Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36312507›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2022

Bilateral occurrence of sperm granulomas in the left spermatic cord and on the right epididymis: A case report.

Ding-Yang Lv, Hong-Jie Xie, Fan Cui, Hui-Yu Zhou, Wei-Bing Shuang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ding-Yang LvDepartment of Urology, The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi Province, China.
Hong-Jie XieDepartment of Urology, The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi Province, China.
Fan CuiDepartment of Urology, The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi Province, China.
Hui-Yu ZhouDepartment of Urology, The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi Province, China.
Wei-Bing ShuangDepartment of Urology, The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi Province, China. shuangweibing@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSperm granuloma is a rare disease in clinical andrology and its incidence is still unclear worldwide. According to the existing literature, sperm granuloma often occurs unilaterally. Clinical and ultrasound features are similar to epididymal tuberculosis, chronic epididymitis and other diseases. Sperm granuloma is usually diagnosed based on postoperative histopathological and immunohistochemical examination. CASE SUMMARY: A 46-year-old man was admitted to the hospital due to the presence of a left scrotal mass for 3 mo and aggravation of pain for 1 wk. The lesions at both sites were surgically resected. Postoperative pathological examination showed that the left spermatic cord mass and the right epididymal mass were consistent with sperm granuloma. The sperm granulomas then recurred 3 mo after surgery. There is little change in the local mass so far.

conclusionThe case report is helpful for our understanding of this disease. In clinical diagnosis, it should be distinguished from epididymal tuberculosis, chronic epididymitis and other diseases. Color Doppler ultrasound can be used as a preferred examination method but postoperative pathological examination is still needed for diagnosis.

Indexed as

Case reportEpididymisRecurrenceSpermatic cordSperm granuloma

Identifiers

PMID36312507
PMCPMC9602242

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