Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36312004›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of diabetes2022

Advances in traditional Chinese medicine as adjuvant therapy for diabetic foot.

Fa-Shun Liu, Yue Li, Xian-Shan Guo, Rui-Chen Liu, Hong-Ya Zhang, Zhen Li

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of diabetes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. [Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2026
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  9. Expert consensus on acupuncture for diabetic foot.American journal of clinical and experimental immunology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fa-Shun LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Yangpu Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200090, China.
Yue LiDepartment of General Surgery, Yangpu Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200090, China.
Xian-Shan GuoDepartment of Endocrinology, Xinxiang Central Hospital, Xinxiang 453000, Henan Province, China.
Rui-Chen LiuBinhai College, Nankai University, Tianjin 300450, China.
Hong-Ya ZhangCentral Laboratory, Yangpu District Control and Prevention Center, Shanghai 200090, China.
Zhen LiDepartment of General Surgery, Yangpu Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200090, China. lizhen3829@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a complex disease that often causes multiple systemic complications that have become a major international public health problem. Diabetic foot (DF) is one of the severe and frequent chronic complications of DM due to vascular lesions and neuropathy. DF ulcers (DFU) affect approximately 15% of people with DM and are the leading cause of death and disability. The prevalence and recurrence of DF are worrisome, and morbidity and mortality are also on the rise, which poses a substantial socioeconomic burden. Treating DF is difficult for clinicians and requires multidisciplinary cooperation, combining local and systemic therapy to reduce amputation and case-fatality rates. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has received extensive attention due to noticeable therapeutic effects and few adverse reactions. In recent years, research on DF treatment by TCM has been increasing, and further progress has been made. TCM includes oral medication, injectable preparations, and adjuvant therapy. This article reviews the relevant research on TCM-related adjuvant therapy for DF. We describe current progress in TCM in terms of external application, acupuncture, massage, acupoint injection, foot bath, fumigation, and moxibustion, as well as the mechanisms involved.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetic footFoot ulcersTraditional Chinese medicineWound healing

Identifiers

PMID36312004
PMCPMC9606791

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.