Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36311945›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2022

Minimally invasive discectomy versus open laminectomy and discectomy for the treatment of cauda equina syndrome: A preliminary study and case series.

Morsi Khashan, Dror Ofir, Alon Grundshtein, Boris Kuzmenko, Khalil Salame, Dana Niry, Uri Hochberg, Zvi Lidar, Gilad J Regev

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Morsi KhashanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Dror OfirDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Alon GrundshteinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Boris KuzmenkoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Khalil SalameDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Dana NiryDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Uri HochbergDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Zvi LidarDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Gilad J RegevDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cauda Equina syndrome (CES) is a potentially devastating condition and is treated usually with urgent open surgical decompression of the spinal canal. Currently, the role of minimally invasive discectomy (MID) as an alternative surgical technique for CES is unclear. Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare clinical outcomes following MID and open laminectomy and discectomy for the treatment of CES. Methods: The study cohort included patients that underwent surgery due to CES at our institute. Patients' outcomes included: surgical complications, length of hospitalization, postoperative lower extremity motor score (LEMS), Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) for leg and back pain, Oswestry disability index (ODI), and the EQ-5D health-related quality of life questionnaire. Results: Twelve patients underwent MID and 12 underwent open laminectomy and discectomy. Complications and revisions rates were comparable between the groups. Postoperative urine incontinence and saddle dysesthesia improved in 50% of patients in both groups. LEMS improved from 47.08 ± 5.4 to 49.27 ± 0.9 in the MID group and from 44.46 ± 5.9 to 49.0 ± 1.4 in the open group. Although, leg pain improved in both groups from 8.4 ± 2.4 to 3 ± 2.1 in the MID and from 8.44 ± 3.3 to 3.88 ± 3 in the open group, significant improvement in back pain was found only in the MID group. Final functional scores were similar between groups. Conclusions: Our preliminary results suggest that minimally invasive discectomy is an effective and safe procedure for the treatment of CES when compared to open laminectomy and discectomy. However, MID in these cases should only be considered by surgeons experienced in minimally invasive spine surgery. Further studies with bigger sample sizes and long-term follow-ups are needed.

Indexed as

case seriescauda equina syndromeminimally invasiveopen laminectomytubular discectomy

Identifiers

PMID36311945
PMCPMC9597079

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