Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36311752›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

Kynurenic acid ameliorates NLRP3 inflammasome activation by blocking calcium mobilization

Tianyin Sun, Ruiqian Xie, Hongbin He, Qianqian Xie, Xueqin Zhao, Guijie Kang, Chen Cheng, Wenwei Yin, Jingjing Cong, Jing Li and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Niflumic acid suppresses NLRP3 inflammasome activation by limiting chloride efflux and mitochondrial ROS production.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
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  6. Metabolite sensing receptors in macrophage reprogramming: from inflammation to resolution.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Review
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  8. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Nutrients · 2025
    Article
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tianyin SunSchool of Pharmacy, Inflammation and Immune-Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Ruiqian XieSchool of Pharmacy, Inflammation and Immune-Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Hongbin HeSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Qianqian XieSchool of Pharmacy, Inflammation and Immune-Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Xueqin ZhaoSchool of Pharmacy, Inflammation and Immune-Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Guijie KangSchool of Pharmacy, Inflammation and Immune-Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Chen ChengSchool of Pharmacy, Inflammation and Immune-Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Wenwei YinInstitute for Viral Hepatitis, Department of Infectious Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jingjing CongSchool of Pharmacy, Inflammation and Immune-Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Jing LiSchool of Life Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Xuefu WangSchool of Pharmacy, Inflammation and Immune-Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Anhui Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNUniversity of Science and Technology of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The inflammasome has been linked to diverse inflammatory and metabolic diseases, and tight control of inflammasome activation is necessary to avoid excessive inflammation. Kynurenic acid (KA) is a tryptophan metabolite in the kynurenine pathway. However, the roles and mechanisms of the regulation of inflammasome activation by KA have not yet been fully elucidated. Here, we found that KA suppressed caspase-1 activation and IL-1β production in macrophages by specifically inhibiting canonical and noncanonical activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Mechanistically, KA reduced calcium mobilization through G-protein receptor 35 (GPR35), resulting in reduced mitochondrial damage and decreased mtROS production, thus blocking NLRP3 inflammasome assembly and activation. Importantly, KA prevented lipopolysaccharide-induced systemic inflammation, monosodium urate-induced peritoneal inflammation, and high-fat diet-induced metabolic disorder. Thus, KA ameliorated inflammation and metabolic disorders by blocking calcium mobilization-mediated NLRP3 inflammasome activation

Indexed as

InflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinCalciumCarrier ProteinsCaspase 1GTP-Binding ProteinsHumansInflammationInterleukin-1betaKynurenic AcidReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledCalciumCarrier ProteinsCaspase 1GPR35 protein, humanGTP-Binding ProteinsInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaKynurenic AcidNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledGPR35kynurenic acidmetabolic disorderNLRP3 inflammasomesystemic inflammation

Identifiers

PMID36311752
PMCPMC9606686
OpenAlexW4304845457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.