Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36311194›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2022

Ameliorating effects of ramelteon on oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, and autophagy markers in methotrexate-induced cerebral toxicity.

Rahime Aslankoc, Mehtap Savran, Duygu Kumbul Doğuç, Murat Sevimli, Hale Tekin, Mine Kaynak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Trace elements and metal nanoparticles: mechanistic approaches to mitigating chemotherapy-induced toxicity-a review of literature evidence.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rahime AslankocSüleyman Demirel University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Physiology, Isparta, Turkey.
Mehtap SavranSüleyman Demirel University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Isparta, Turkey.
Duygu Kumbul DoğuçSüleyman Demirel University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry, Isparta, Turkey.
Murat SevimliSüleyman Demirel University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Histology and Embryology, Isparta, Turkey.
Hale TekinSüleyman Demirel University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Department of Bioengineering, Isparta, Turkey.
Mine KaynakSüleyman Demirel University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Isparta, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Methotrexate (MTX) is a widely used chemotherapeutic agent that, however, is known to have serious side effects such as neurotoxicity. In the present study, we aimed to evaluate the possible favorable effects of ramelteon (RMLT) on MTX-induced cerebral toxicity. Materials and Methods: Thirty-two male Wistar albino rats were divided into four groups: Control group, MTX group (20 mg/kg MTX, IP, single dose), MTX+RMLT group (20 mg/kg MTX, IP, single dose + 10 mg/kg RMLT, by gavage, 7 days), and RMLT group (10 mg/kg RMLT, by gavage, 7 days). Results: In the MTX group, increased levels of total oxidant status (TOS) and oxidative stress index (OSI) levels and decreased levels of total antioxidant status (TAS) level were observed. RMLT significantly reversed oxidative stress parameters. Real-time PCR analysis revealed that MTX increased the expressions of Beclin-1 and autophagy-related gene 12 (ATG12). These expressions were significantly decreased by RMLT. Vacuolar changes, apoptotic cells, and inflammatory cell infiltration induced by MTX were ameliorated by RMLT treatment. Increased tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF- α) and Caspase-3 activities induced by MTX were returned to their normal levels by RMLT. Conclusion: All our results demonstrate that RMLT alleviates the harmful effects of MTX on the cerebral cortex tissue. Therefore, RMLT may be considered for supportive therapy for preventing side effects of MTX in patients needing MTX therapy.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutophagyCerebral toxicityInflammationMethotrexateOxidative stressRamelteon

Identifiers

PMID36311194
PMCPMC9588322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.