Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36311191›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2022

Protective effects of equol on the cartilage and subchondral bone in ovariectomized rats with osteoarthritis.

Shao-Hua Ping, Fa-Ming Tian, Ze-Ming Zhao, Chun-Yu Liang, Fang Liu, Yu-Dan Wang, Liu Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. [Tanshinone ⅡA Ameliorates Cartilage Degeneration in Ovariectomized Rats by Regulating TGF-β1/Smad2/MMPs Signaling Pathway].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shao-Hua PingDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, 063000, China.
Fa-Ming TianSchool of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, 063000, China.
Ze-Ming ZhaoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, 063000, China.
Chun-Yu LiangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, 063000, China.
Fang LiuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, 063000, China.
Yu-Dan WangSchool of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, 063000, China.
Liu ZhangSchool of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, 063000, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to determine the therapeutic effect of equol (EQ) on osteoporotic osteoarthritis (OP OA). Materials and Methods: Thirty-six 12-week-old female Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into sham group, OP OA group, and EQ group (n=12). OP OA was induced by anterior cruciate ligament transection (ACLT) combined with ovariectomy (OVX). EQ was orally administrated (10 μg/g/day) after the operation for 12 weeks. The efficacy was evaluated by gross pathology and histopathologic evaluation. The underlying mechanism was investigated by immunohistochemical analysis, micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) scanning, and tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) staining. Results: EQ effectively retarded cartilage degeneration, decreased the levels of matrix metalloproteinases-13 (MMP-13), a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 5 (ADAMTS-5), nuclear factor-kappa B P65 (NF-κB P65) and caspase-3, and increased the levels of collagen type II (Col-II), Col-I, aggrecan (AGG), and inhibitor of NF-κB α (IκBα) in the cartilage. In addition, EQ increased bone mineral density, improved the microstructural parameters of the subchondral bone (SB), and decreased the number of osteoclasts. Conclusion: EQ exerted a chondroprotective effect on OP OA in rats, associated with inhibition of the NF-κB signaling pathway and chondrocyte apoptosis. Furthermore, EQ showed an osteoprotective effect on SB via inhibiting osteoclastic activities.

Indexed as

CartilageEquolOsteoarthritisOvariectomised ratsSubchondral bone

Identifiers

PMID36311191
PMCPMC9588321

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.