Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36310700›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal oncology2022

Droplet digital polymerase chain reaction assay for methylated ring finger protein 180 in gastric cancer.

Guang-Hong Guo, Yi-Bin Xie, Tao Jiang, Yang An

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Guang-Hong GuoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Yi-Bin XieDepartment of Pancreatic and Gastric Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Tao JiangMedicine Innovation Research Division of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Yang AnFaculty of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, The Sixth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100048, China. dr.anyang@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastric cancer (GC) is one of the most prevalent malignant tumors that endangers human health. Early diagnosis is essential for improving the prognosis and survival rate of GC patients. Ring finger protein 180 (RNF180) is involved in the regulation of cell differentiation, proliferation, apoptosis, and tumorigenesis, and aberrant hypermethylation of CpG islands in the promoter is strongly associated with the occurrence and development of GC. Thus, methylated RNF180 can be used as a potential biomarker for GC diagnosis.

aimTo use droplet digital polymerase chain reaction (ddPCR) to quantify the methylation level of the RN180 gene. A reproducible ddPCR assay to detect methylated RNF180 from trace DNA was designed and optimized.

methodsThe primer and probe were designed and selected, the conversion time of bisulfite was optimized, the ddPCR system was adjusted by primer concentration, amplification temperature and amplification cycles, and the detection limit of ddPCR was determined.

resultsThe best conversion time for blood DNA was 2 h 10 min, and that for plasma DNA was 2 h 10 min and 2 h 30 min. The results of ddPCR were better when the amplification temperature was 56 °C and the number of amplification cycles was 50. Primer concentrations showed little effect on the assay outcome. Therefore, the primer concentration could be adjusted according to the reaction system and DNA input. The assay required at least 0.1 ng of input DNA.

conclusionIn summary, a ddPCR assay was established to detect methylated RNF180, which is expected to be a new diagnostic biomarker for GC.

Indexed as

DNA methylationDroplet digital polymerase chain reactionGastric cancerRing finger protein 180

Identifiers

PMID36310700
PMCPMC9611431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.