Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36310625›Full record

ArticlePsychology research and behavior management2022

Serum CC Chemokines as Potential Biomarkers for the Diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder.

Wenfan Gao, Yayun Xu, Jun Liang, Yanhong Sun, Yuanyuan Zhang, Feng Shan, Jinfang Ge, Qingrong Xia

Abstract read
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Article in Psychology research and behavior management, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Inflammatory biomarkers and oral microbiome alterations in depression and anxiety disorders: a systematic review.The world journal of biological psychiatry : the official journal of the World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wenfan Gao *Affiliated Psychological Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Yayun Xu *Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Jun LiangAffiliated Psychological Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Yanhong SunAffiliated Psychological Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Yuanyuan ZhangAffiliated Psychological Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Feng ShanAffiliated Psychological Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Jinfang GeInflammation and Immune Mediated Diseases Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Innovative Drugs, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Qingrong XiaAffiliated Psychological Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Evidence indicates a potential role of chemokines in depression-like behavior and depression-related pathophysiological processes. In the present study, we examined the serum levels of multiple chemokines, focusing on CC chemokines, in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD), with the aim to discover and identify serum chemokines-based biomarkers for MDD diagnosis. Methods: Participants included 24 patients with MDD and 24 healthy controls. The 24-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD-24) was administered to assess the disease severity of patients with MDD. A total of 9 serum CC chemokines including MCP-1 (CCL-2), MIP-1α (CCL-3), MIP-1β (CCL-4), eotaxin-1 (CCL-11), MCP-4 (CCL-13), TARC (CCL-17), MIP-3α (CCL-20), MDC (CCL-22), and Eotaxin-3 (CCL-26) were measured using electrochemiluminescence immunoassays. The levels of serum CC chemokines between MDD group and control group were compared, and diagnostic values of different CC chemokines were evaluated using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve method for discriminating MDD patients from healthy controls. Correlations between the levels of serum CC chemokines and depression severity (HAMD-24 scores) were evaluated using Pearson's correlation test. Results: Patients with MDD had higher levels of serum MIP-1α and MIP-1β and lower levels of serum MCP-1, MCP-4, TARC, MDC, and Eotaxin-3 compared to controls (all Conclusion: These results suggested that circulating CC chemokines may hold promise in the discovery of biomarkers for diagnosing MDD.

Indexed as

biomarkerchemokinesdiagnosismajor depressive disorderserum

Identifiers

PMID36310625
PMCPMC9604417

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.