Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36310502›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2022

GAS5 alleviates cisplatin drug resistance in oral squamous cell carcinoma by sponging miR-196a.

Xuguang Yuan, Yanan Jing, Mengkai Guang, Junfei Zhu, Ji Wang, Yang Wang, Ye Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xuguang YuanCenter of Stomatology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.
Yanan JingCenter of Stomatology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.
Mengkai GuangCenter of Stomatology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.
Junfei ZhuCenter of Stomatology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.
Ji WangCenter of Stomatology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.
Yang WangCenter of Stomatology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.
Ye ZhangCenter of Stomatology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0975-3135
China-Japan Friendship Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe long non-coding RNA Growth-arrest-specific transcript 5 (GAS5) has been extensively linked with the ability of cancer cells to resist chemotherapeutic interventions. This prospective study aimed to investigate the role of GAS5 in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), which has been poorly characterized to date.

methodsGAS5 and miR-196a expression levels were detected by quantitative real-time PCR analysis. Cisplatin (DDP) sensitivity and apoptosis levels were determined using Cell Counting Kit 8 and flow cytometry, respectively. Luciferase reporter and RNA immunoprecipitation assays were performed to confirm target miRNAs of GAS5.

resultsWe found that GAS5 was expressed at low levels in DDP-resistant OSCC cell lines and tissues, and that GAS5 levels were intricately linked to the survival rates of OSCC patients. GAS5 overexpression led to the recovery of DDP sensitivity in CAL27/DDP cells. Additionally, in both DDP-resistant and -sensitive lines, GAS5 showed a cytoplasmic distribution and downregulated miR-196a in OSCC tissues. Exogenous transfection of miR-196a alleviated the effects of GAS5 on DDP sensitivity, confirming this as the mechanism of chemoresistance.

conclusionsThese findings may provide new targets for the treatment of chemotherapy-resistant OSCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellHead and Neck NeoplasmsMicroRNAsMouth NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCisplatinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansProspective StudiesRNA, Long NoncodingSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckCisplatinGAS5 long non-coding RNA, humanMicroRNAsRNA, Long Noncodingchemotherapy resistanceCisplatingrowth-arrest-specific transcript 5long non-coding RNAmiR-196aoral squamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID36310502
PMCPMC9619287
OpenAlexW4307810150

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.