Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36310407›Full record

ArticleArtificial organs2023

Early initiation of physical and occupational therapy while on extracorporeal life support improves patients' functional activity.

Emily Cerier, Adwaiy Manerikar, Viswajit Kandula, Tara Nykiel, Shelby Lane, Rebecca Gabaldon, Takahide Toyoda, Yuriko Yagi, Ankit Bharat, Chitaru Kurihara

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Artificial organs, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emily CerierDepartment of Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Adwaiy ManerikarDepartment of Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Viswajit KandulaDepartment of Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Tara NykielDepartment of Rehabilitation Services, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Shelby LaneDepartment of Rehabilitation Services, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Rebecca GabaldonDepartment of Rehabilitation Services, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Takahide ToyodaDepartment of Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4766-5221
Yuriko YagiDepartment of Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Ankit BharatDepartment of Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Chitaru KuriharaDepartment of Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3536-4675
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Role of spleen educated monocytes in mediating ischemia-reperfusion injury followinglung transplant surgeryR01HL147575 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Ankit Bharat, GR Scott Budinger · 2019 to 2026
$5.5M
Pathogenesis of lung injury mediated by lung-restricted antibodiesR01HL147290 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Ankit Bharat, GR Scott Budinger · 2019 to 2026
$5.2M
Donor nonclassical monocytes mediate primary graft dysfunction and remote organ injury following lung transplant surgeryR01HL145478 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Ankit Bharat, GR Scott Budinger · 2019 to 2026
$4.8M
Northwestern University Allergy Immunology Research Program (NUAIR)T32AI083216 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Stephanie Caroline Eisenbarth, ADAM WILLIAMS · 2010 to 2026
$4.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL145478NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147290NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147575NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI083216NIH HHS HL145478NIH HHS HL147290NIH HHS HL147575NIH HHS T32AI083216
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeManaging acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients on venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (V-V ECMO), without sedation/neuromuscular blockade to allow physical and occupational therapy (PT/OT) participation, is untraditional. Here, we investigate the impact of early PT/OT initiation on discharge functional activity for ARDS patients managed on V-V ECMO.

methodsThis is a retrospective review of 67 ARDS patients managed with V-V ECMO at a single academic center from February 2018 to June 2021. Data collected included patient characteristics, days of V-V ECMO support, day of PT/OT initiation, and ambulation distance and Activity Measure for Post-Acute Care (AMPAC) Six-Clicks score on day of discharge.

resultsPatients with >7 days of V-V ECMO support had decreased ambulation and AMPAC scores compared to those with <7 days (70.5 vs. 162.1, p < 0.01 and 12.3 vs. 16.4, p = 0.01, respectively). PT/OT initiation within 7 days after starting V-V ECMO significantly improved ambulation and AMPAC scores (163.5 vs. 59.5, p < 0.001, and 16.6 vs. 11.8, p < 0.01, respectively). Additionally, in patients with >7 days of V-V ECMO support, those who began PT/OT within 8 days of V-V ECMO cannulation had significantly improved ambulation and AMPAC scores (151.8 vs. 44.2, p < 0.01, and 16.5 vs. 11.0, p < 0.01, respectively).

conclusionEarly PT/OT initiation in severe ARDS patients managed on V-V ECMO is associated with improved patient functional activity on day of discharge. Our study further supports the use of V-V ECMO in treatment of severe ARDS without sedation/neuromuscular blockade and specifically demonstrates PT/OT should be started early following V-V ECMO cannulation.

Indexed as

Extracorporeal Membrane OxygenationOccupational TherapyRespiratory Distress SyndromeHumansPhysical Therapy ModalitiesRetrospective Studiesacute respiratory distress syndromeextracorporeal life supportoccupational therapyphysical therapy

Identifiers

PMID36310407
PMCPMC10148928
OpenAlexW4307771484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.