Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36310235›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Deep transfer learning of cancer drug responses by integrating bulk and single-cell RNA-seq data.

Junyi Chen, Xiaoying Wang, Anjun Ma, Qi-En Wang, Bingqiang Liu, Lang Li, Dong Xu, Qin Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 116 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
116citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

116 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models for Cancer Immunotherapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
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  17. Medea: An omics AI agent for therapeutic discovery.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

56 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Junyi Chen *Department of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Xiaoying Wang *Department of Mathematics, Shandong University, Shandong, 250100, China.
Anjun MaDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA. anjun.ma@osumc.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6269-398X
Qi-En WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Bingqiang LiuDepartment of Mathematics, Shandong University, Shandong, 250100, China.
Lang LiDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Dong XuDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, and Christopher S. Bond Life Sciences Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65211, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4809-0514
Qin MaDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA. qin.ma@osumc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3264-8392

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tasleem J Padamsee · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Multi-view self-supervised deep learning for biological sequences and beyondR35GM126985 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI DONG XU · 2018 to 2026
$3.8M
Construction of cell specific gene co-regulations signatures based on single cell transcriptomics analysisR01GM131399 · NIGMS · SOUTH DAKOTA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MA, QIN · 2018 to 2021
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM131399NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM126985
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug screening data from massive bulk gene expression databases can be analyzed to determine the optimal clinical application of cancer drugs. The growing amount of single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data also provides insights into improving therapeutic effectiveness by helping to study the heterogeneity of drug responses for cancer cell subpopulations. Developing computational approaches to predict and interpret cancer drug response in single-cell data collected from clinical samples can be very useful. We propose scDEAL, a deep transfer learning framework for cancer drug response prediction at the single-cell level by integrating large-scale bulk cell-line data. The highlight in scDEAL involves harmonizing drug-related bulk RNA-seq data with scRNA-seq data and transferring the model trained on bulk RNA-seq data to predict drug responses in scRNA-seq. Another feature of scDEAL is the integrated gradient feature interpretation to infer the signature genes of drug resistance mechanisms. We benchmark scDEAL on six scRNA-seq datasets and demonstrate its model interpretability via three case studies focusing on drug response label prediction, gene signature identification, and pseudotime analysis. We believe that scDEAL could help study cell reprogramming, drug selection, and repurposing for improving therapeutic efficacy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsNeoplasmsGene Expression ProfilingMachine LearningRNA-SeqSequence Analysis, RNASingle-Cell AnalysisAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

PMID36310235
PMCPMC9618578

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.