Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36309386›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Study of Therapeutic Effects of Losartan for Sarcopenia Based on the F344xBN Rat Aging Model.

Donghun Kang, Kideok Park, Daeyoung Kim

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Donghun KangDepartment of life Science, College of BioNano Technology, Gachon University, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Kideok ParkDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gachon University, Gil Medical Center Incheon, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Daeyoung KimDepartment of life Science, College of BioNano Technology, Gachon University, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea davekim@gachon.ac.kr.
Gachon University · KRGachon University Gil Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimSarcopenia is an age-related disease in which muscle mass and strength are markedly reduced. There are few effective treatments, but the angiotensin II receptor antagonist losartan has been reported to be effective. Our aim was to evaluate the therapeutic effectiveness of losartan for sarcopenia and explore the underlying mechanisms. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe investigated body weight, muscle mass (gastrocnemius, soleus, peroneus longus, and tibialis anterior muscles), and serum markers in an aged rat model population divided into four treatment groups: Control, exercise, losartan, and exercise plus losartan. The rats were sacrificed at 6, 12, or 18 months after the start of the experiment and autopsies were performed.

resultsCompared with the control group, average muscle mass and weight increased in the two groups treated with losartan. AKT serine/threonine kinase (AKT) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) muscle growth factors increased in the peroneus longus. mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase (mTOR) increased in tibialis anterior, peroneus longus, and soleus.

conclusionLosartan treatment slowed muscle degeneration and activated the PI3K-AKT-mTOR and ERK/mitogen-activated protein kinase signalling pathways required for production of muscle growth factors when combined with exercise.

Indexed as

Muscular DiseasesSarcopeniaAgingAnimalsExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesLosartanMuscle, SkeletalPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRatsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesLosartanPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine Kinasesagingangiotensin II receptor blockadeexercisePI3K/AKT/mTOR signalling pathwaySarcopeniaskeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID36309386
PMCPMC9677788
OpenAlexW4307843000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.