Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36309360›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Prominent Anti-UVC Activity of Lignin Degradation Products.

Hiroshi Sakagami, Shigeru Amano, Shin Uota, Sei-Ichi Tanuma, Megumi Inomata, Ayaka Shindo, Midori Kusano, Yuji Kikkawa, Misaki Horiuchi, Takafumi Ooka

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Inhibition ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroshi SakagamiMeikai University Research Institute of Odontology (M-RIO), Saitama, Japan; sakagami@dent.meikai.ac.jp.
Shigeru AmanoMeikai University Research Institute of Odontology (M-RIO), Saitama, Japan.
Shin UotaMeikai University Research Institute of Odontology (M-RIO), Saitama, Japan.
Sei-Ichi TanumaMeikai University Research Institute of Odontology (M-RIO), Saitama, Japan.
Megumi InomataDivision of Microbiology and Immunology, Meikai University School of Dentistry, Saitama, Japan.
Ayaka ShindoDivision of Feeding and Swallowing Rehabilitation, Department of Restorative and Biomaterials Sciences, Meikai University School of Dentistry, Saitama, Japan.
Midori KusanoDivision of Feeding and Swallowing Rehabilitation, Department of Restorative and Biomaterials Sciences, Meikai University School of Dentistry, Saitama, Japan.
Yuji KikkawaChemical Sales Division, Nippon Paper Industries Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Misaki HoriuchiDaiwa Biological Research Institute Co., Ltd., Kanagawa, Japan.
Takafumi OokaDivision of Feeding and Swallowing Rehabilitation, Department of Restorative and Biomaterials Sciences, Meikai University School of Dentistry, Saitama, Japan.
Meikai University · JPNippon Paper Industries (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimThe rapid spread of COVID-19 resulted in the revision of the value of ultraviolet C (UVC) sterilization in working spaces. This study aimed at re-evaluating the anti-UVC activity of four groups of natural products against human melanoma COLO679 and human normal dermal fibroblast (HDFa) cells, based on chemotherapeutic index. MATERIALS AND

methodsVarious cell lines were exposed to UVC for 3 min in the presence of increasing concentrations of test compounds and viable cell numbers were determined with the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay. The anti-UVC activity was quantified by the ratio of the 50% cytotoxic concentration (determined without irradiation) to the 50% effective concentration (which abolished by 50% the UVC-induced loss of viability). Apoptosis was quantified as the subG1 population proportion following cell-cycle analysis.

resultsAmong four groups of major natural products, six phenylpropanoids showed the highest anti-UVC activity, followed by the lignified products and alkaline products that contain lignin and its degradation products. On the other hand, tannins and flavonoids showed lower activity due to their higher cytotoxicity. UVC-sensitive COLO679 cells lack dectin-1 protein expression.

conclusionThese data suggest the prominent anti-UVC activity of lignin degradation products, and the possible involvement of dectin-1 expression in UVC-sensitivity.

Indexed as

Biological ProductsCOVID-19MelanomaHumansLigninUltraviolet RaysBiological ProductsLigninDectin-1dermal fibroblastlignin degradation productmelanomaphenylpropanoidprotectionUVC sensitivity

Identifiers

PMID36309360
PMCPMC9677805
OpenAlexW4307839458

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.