Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36308590›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2023

Health-related quality of life among spondyloarthritis and chronic low back pain patients: results from a nationwide population-based survey.

Helena Santos, Ana Rita Henriques, Jaime Branco, Pedro M Machado, Helena Canhão, Fernando M Pimentel-Santos, Ana Maria Rodrigues

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Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Helena SantosNova Medical School, EpiDoc Unit/Comprehensive Health Research Center, Instituto Português de Reumatologia, Rua da Beneficência, n 7, 1050-034, Lisbon, Portugal. helenasantoscc@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1396-8988
Ana Rita HenriquesNova Medical School, EpiDoc Unit/Comprehensive Health Research Center, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4581-0843
Jaime BrancoNova Medical School, EpiDoc Unit/Comprehensive Health Research Center, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7024-4375
Pedro M MachadoCentre for Rheumatology and Department of Neuromuscular Diseases, University College of London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8411-7972
Helena CanhãoNova Medical School, EpiDoc Unit/Comprehensive Health Research Center, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1894-4870
Fernando M Pimentel-SantosNova Medical School, CEDOC-Rheumatic Diseases Lab, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2816-7705
Ana Maria RodriguesNova Medical School, EpiDoc Unit/Comprehensive Health Research Center, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2046-8017

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBoth spondyloarthritis and chronic low back pain (CLBP) significantly impact health-related quality of life (HRQoL). It is important to clarify whether these disorders have different impacts on the several domains of HRQoL as different mechanisms may necessitate different treatment interventions. Moreover, the factors associated with HRQoL can inform more targeted group interventions to promote HRQoL.

methodsWe used data from EpiReumaPt, a population-based survey conducted from September 2011 to December 2013. HRQoL was assessed with EuroQoL-5-Dimensions (EQ-5D). Spondyloarthritis was diagnosed by expert opinion (rheumatologist) and predefined criteria. CLBP was diagnosed if low back pain was present on the day of the interview and persisted for > 90 days. Univariable and multivariable linear regression analyses compared HRQoL among subjects with spondyloarthritis, CLBP, and no rheumatic diseases. Multivariable linear regression analyses evaluated HRQoL factors in spondyloarthritis and CLBP subjects.

resultsWe included 92 spondyloarthritis patients, 1376 CLBP patients, and 679 subjects without rheumatic diseases. HRQoL was similarly affected in spondyloarthritis and CLBP (ß =  - 0.03, 95% CI [- 0.08; 0.03]) in all EQ5D dimensions. A much lower HRQoL was found in spondyloarthritis and CLBP patients compared with subjects without rheumatic diseases (ß =  - 0.14, 95% CI [- 0.19; - 0.10]; ß =  - 0.12, 95% CI [- 0.14; - 0.09], respectively). In spondyloarthritis subjects, multimorbidity and active disease were associated with worse HRQoL (ß =  - 0.18; 95% CI [- 0.24; 0.03]; ß =  - 0.13; 95% CI [- 0.29; - 0.05], respectively), and regular physical exercise was associated with better HRQoL (ß = 0.18; 95% CI [0.10; 0.30]). In CLBP subjects, multimorbidity (β =  - 0.11; 95% CI [- 0.14; - 0.08]), obesity (β =  - 0.04; 95% CI [- 0.08; - 0.01]), and low back pain intensity (β =  - 0.02; 95% CI [- 0.03; - 0.02]) were associated with worse HRQoL, and regular physical exercise (β = 0.08; 95% CI [0.05; 0.11]) was significantly associated with better HRQoL.

conclusionSpondyloarthritis and CLBP subjects reported similar levels of impairment in the mental, physical, and social domains of HRQoL. Future health plans should address modifiable factors associated with HRQoL in these conditions to achieve better outcomes.

Indexed as

Chronic PainLow Back PainSpondylarthritisData CollectionHumansQuality of LifeRegression AnalysisChronic low back painEQ-5DHealth-related quality of lifeSpondyloarthritis

Identifiers

PMID36308590

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.