Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36308529›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2023

Motor, cognitive and behavioural profiles of C9orf72 expansion-related amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Eleonora Colombo, Barbara Poletti, Alessio Maranzano, Silvia Peverelli, Federica Solca, Claudia Colombrita, Silvia Torre, Cinzia Tiloca, Federico Verde, Ruggero Bonetti and 5 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. The spectrum of behavioral disorders in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: current view.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eleonora ColomboDepartment of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
Barbara PolettiDepartment of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
Alessio MaranzanoDepartment of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
Silvia PeverelliDepartment of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
Federica SolcaDepartment of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
Claudia ColombritaDepartment of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
Silvia TorreDepartment of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
Cinzia TilocaDepartment of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
Federico VerdeDepartment of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
Ruggero BonettiDepartment of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
Laura CarelliDepartment of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
Claudia MorelliDepartment of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
Antonia RattiDepartment of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
Vincenzo SilaniDepartment of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
Nicola TicozziDepartment of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy. n.ticozzi@auxologico.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5963-7426
University of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) individuals carrying the hexanucleotide repeat expansion (HRE) in the C9orf72 gene (C9Pos) have been described as presenting distinct features compared to the general ALS population (C9Neg). We aim to identify the phenotypic traits more closely associated with the HRE and analyse the role of the repeat length as a modifier factor.

methodsWe studied a cohort of 960 ALS patients (101 familial and 859 sporadic cases). Motor phenotype was determined using the MRC scale, the lower motor neuron score (LMNS) and the Penn upper motor neuron score (PUMNS). Neuropsychological profile was studied using the Italian version of the Edinburgh Cognitive and Behavioral ALS Screen (ECAS), the Frontal Behavioral Inventory (FBI), the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). A two-step PCR protocol and Southern blotting were performed to determine the presence and the size of C9orf72 HRE, respectively.

resultsC9orf72 HRE was detected in 55/960 ALS patients. C9Pos patients showed a younger onset, higher odds of bulbar onset, increased burden of UMN signs, reduced survival and higher frequency of concurrent dementia. We found an inverse correlation between the HRE length and the performance at ECAS ALS-specific tasks (P = 0.031). Patients also showed higher burden of behavioural disinhibition (P = 1.6 × 10

conclusionsOur study provides an extensive characterization of motor, cognitive and behavioural features of C9orf72-related ALS, indicating that the C9orf72 HRE size may represent a modifier of the cognitive phenotype.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisFrontotemporal DementiaC9orf72 ProteinCognitionDNA Repeat ExpansionHumansProteinsC9orf72 ProteinC9orf72 protein, humanProteinsALSFrontotemporal dementiaGeneticsMotor neuron disease

Identifiers

PMID36308529
PMCPMC9886586
OpenAlexW4307583157

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.