Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36308361›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2022

Survival Analysis and Clinical Outcomes between Paclitaxel and Carboplatin Versus Carboplatin and Gemcitabine in Patients with Advanced-stage Non-small-cell Lung Cancer: A Single-center Cohort Study.

Thitaya Boonsong, Sirikate Usaha, Narongwit Nakwan, Thidarat Ruklerd, Phungern Khongthong, Arunchai Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical application and drug resistance mechanism of gemcitabine.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thitaya BoonsongDivision of Pulmonology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hatyai Hospital, Songkhla, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-9658-5979
Sirikate UsahaDivision of Pulmonology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hatyai Hospital, Songkhla, Thailand.
Narongwit NakwanDivision of Pulmonology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hatyai Hospital, Songkhla, Thailand.
Thidarat RuklerdDepartment of Nursing, Hatyai Hospital, Songkhla, Thailand.
Phungern KhongthongDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hatyai Hospital, Songkhla, Thailand.
Arunchai ChangDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hatyai Hospital, Songkhla, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-0158-2685
Hatyai Hospital · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPalliative chemotherapy using platinum-based doublet chemotherapy was recommended as one of the standard treatments in patients with advanced-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with negative EGFR mutation. This study aimed to compare clinical outcomes between patients treated with paclitaxel and carboplatin (PC) and those treated with carboplatin and gemcitabine (CG).

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study comparing PC and CG at Hatyai Hospital between 2012 and 2019. The primary outcome was survival analysis, and the secondary outcome was chemotherapy-related adverse events, and the rate and reason for stopping chemotherapy.

resultThe median overall survivals of both groups was comparable (9.0 months for the PC group and 9.6 months for the CG group; log-rank, p=0.287). The CG group had a higher incidence of adverse events (89.7% vs. 77.9%, p=0.010) and tended to have a lower rate of chemotherapy discontinuation (29.6% vs. 41.2%, p=0.080) than the PC group. In the multivariate analysis, female sex (odds ratio [OR]=0.351; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.158-0.780; p=0.010) and higher performance status (OR=76.374; 95%CI, 32.533-179.295; p<0.001) were independent predictive factors for stopping chemotherapy. In the proportional hazards model, the factors associated with decreased survival included higher performance status (hazard ratio [HR]=1.939; 95%CI, 1.388-2.709; P<0.001) and discontinuation of chemotherapy (HR=2.572; 95%CI, 1.792-3.691; p=<0.001).

conclusionThese two platinum-based regimens had comparable effects on overall survival. The CG group had a higher incidence of chemotherapy-related adverse events, while the PC group had a marginally significantly higher rate of stopping chemotherapy from unacceptable adverse events and deterioration of patients' clinical status.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarboplatinCohort StudiesFemaleGemcitabineHumansPaclitaxelRetrospective StudiesSurvival AnalysisCarboplatinGemcitabinePaclitaxelChemotherapynon-small cell lung cancerplatinum-based doublet chemotherapywild type EGFR

Identifiers

PMID36308361
PMCPMC9924342
OpenAlexW4307805714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.