Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36308126›Full record

Observational studyIndian journal of ophthalmology2022

Visual outcomes and complications of manual small-incision cataract surgery in patients with pseudoexfoliation.

Chandrashekharan Shivkumar, Mobin Gadiwan, Madhumita Rout, Aditi Ghosh, Sherin Haroon, Rengappa Ramakrishnan

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chandrashekharan ShivkumarDepartment of Cataract and IOL Services, Aravind Eye Hospital and Post Graduate Institute of Ophthalmology; Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India.
Mobin GadiwanDepartment of Cataract and IOL Services, Aravind Eye Hospital and Post Graduate Institute of Ophthalmology; Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India.
Madhumita RoutDepartment of Cataract and IOL Services, Aravind Eye Hospital and Post Graduate Institute of Ophthalmology; Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India.
Aditi GhoshDepartment of Cataract and IOL Services, Aravind Eye Hospital and Post Graduate Institute of Ophthalmology; Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sherin HaroonDepartment of Cataract and IOL Services, Aravind Eye Hospital and Post Graduate Institute of Ophthalmology; Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India.
Rengappa RamakrishnanDepartment of Glaucoma Services, and Advisor Aravind Eye Hospital and Post Graduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India.
Creative Commons · USAravind Eye Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Pseudoexfoliation is an age-related fibrillopathy characterized by the deposition of fibrillar material in the eye with an increased risk of complications during cataract surgery. Aim was to study visual outcomes and complications in patients with pseudoexfoliation undergoing manual small-incision cataract surgery (MSICS). Methods: Prospective observational study was performed on 152 patients with pseudoexfoliation above 50 years undergoing MSICS in a tertiary hospital from December 2016 to November 2017. Intraoperative and postoperative complications were documented with follow-up on postoperative day 1, 1 Results: Preoperative small pupil was noted in 49 eyes (32.2%), and 19 (12.5%) required intraoperative measures. Intraocular complications noted were zonular dialysis in five (3.3%), posterior capsular rupture in one (0.7%), and iridodialysis in one (0.7%). On postoperative day 1, the most common complication was corneal edema in 134 patients but clinically significant in only 23 (15.1%). Postoperative complications at 3 months were irregular pupil in 17 cases and decentered IOL in three cases. Intraocular pressure decreased with each visit [preoperative mean: 14.39 (±3.4) and 13.37 (±2.0) 12.53 (±1.4) mm Hg at 1 and 3 months, respectively]. There was a significant improvement in vision from the first day mean pinhole vision of 0.26 (±0.24) to mean best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 0.09 (±0.22) and 0.07 (±0.22) at 1 and 3 months, respectively. Mean endothelial cell loss was 193.16 (7.79%) and 266.01 (10.68%) at 1 and 3 months, respectively. Conclusion: Pseudoexfoliation has an increased risk of complications during cataract surgery. MSICS gives good outcomes in terms of visual recovery and postoperative outcomes.

Indexed as

CataractCataract ExtractionExfoliation SyndromePhacoemulsificationSurgical WoundHumansPostoperative ComplicationsVisual AcuityCataract surgery and pseudoexfoliationcataract surgery outcomes in pseudoexfoliationcomplications of cataract surgerymanual small-incision cataract surgeryMSICS in pseudoexfoliation

Identifiers

PMID36308126
PMCPMC9907258
OpenAlexW4307840495

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.