Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36307920›Full record

ArticleAddiction (Abingdon, England)2023

All alcohol exposure counts - testing parental, older sibling, best friend and peer exposure on young adolescent drinking in a seven-wave longitudinal study.

Megan Cook, Koen Smit, Emmanuel Kuntsche

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Megan CookCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, NR1 Building, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0832-4291
Koen SmitCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, NR1 Building, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Emmanuel KuntscheCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, NR1 Building, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8931-0790
La Trobe University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsRole models around the adolescent, including parents, peers, best friends and older siblings, all act in ways to socialize the adolescent into alcohol use. This study aims to examine the effect of exposure to siblings' drinking alongside the more traditionally examined role models on alcohol use among adolescents.

designA longitudinal study followed adolescents (45.6% male) who completed a questionnaire every 6 months over 3 years (seven in total).

settingNetherlands

participantsThis resulted in 5112 observations clustered in 765 participants aged between 10 and 16 years. MEASUREMENTS: We examined three alcohol use measures: alcohol use in the last 6 months, in the last 4 weeks and binge drinking in the last 4 weeks-both cross-sectionally at each time-point and their change from one time-point to the next in a series of multi-level logistic regression models.

findingsResults revealed a non-significant difference in any of the exposure or alcohol use variables between those with or without older siblings. Higher exposure to sibling drinking was significantly associated with all alcohol use outcomes: use in the last 6 months, odds ratio (OR) = 1.54, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.25-1.91; last 4 weeks, OR = 2.04, 95% CI = 1.60-2.60; and binge drinking, OR = 2.35, 95% CI = 1.82-3.05. When adding the other role models (i.e. peers, mothers, fathers and best friends), the significant association between siblings' exposure and adolescents' alcohol use remains.

conclusionsIt would appear that, after adjustment for the effect of role models, adolescents who are exposed to more sibling drinking are more likely to have drunk alcohol during the past 6 months and past 4 weeks and also to binge drink.

Indexed as

Binge DrinkingUnderage DrinkingAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingChildFemaleFriendsHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleParentsSiblingsAlcohol exposurealcohol useearly adolescencefriends drinkingolder siblingsparents drinking

Identifiers

PMID36307920
PMCPMC10099608
OpenAlexW4307584934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.