Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36307803›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2022

Associations between metabolic factors and radiographic knee osteoarthritis in early disease - a cross-sectional study of individuals with knee pain.

Maria Andersson, E Haglund, K Aili, A Bremander, S Bergman

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04928170 (The Halland Osteoarthritis), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04928170 active not recruitingnot on this map

The Halland Osteoarthritis (HALLOA) Cohort Study - a Five-year Observational Longitudinal Study With Focus on Metabolic Osteoarthritis

TypeobservationalSponsorFoU Center SpenshultRan2016 to 2024Enrolled312ConditionsOsteoarthritis, Knee, Osteoarthritis Hand, Osteoarthritis Generalized
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria AnderssonDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Rheumatology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. maria.andersson@fou-spenshult.se.
E HaglundDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Rheumatology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
K AiliSpenshult research and development centre, Halmstad, Sweden.
A BremanderDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Rheumatology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
S BergmanSpenshult research and development centre, Halmstad, Sweden.
Lund University · SEHalmstad University · SESpenshult Hospital · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

Crafoord FoundationReumatikerförbundet R-531621, R-635431, R-939824, R-967899Reumatikerförbundet Targeted investment from the Swedish Rheumatism Association - Osteoarthritis from 2014 to 2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMetabolic factors have been shown to be associated to severe radiographic knee osteoarthritis (RKOA). However, more knowledge is needed in early clinical knee osteoarthritis (KOA). The aim was to study associations between metabolic factors and radiographic knee osteoarthritis (OA) in individuals with knee pain. A second aim was to study associations between metabolic factors and RKOA in those with normal BMI and in those overweight/obese, respectively.

methodThis cross-sectional study included 282 individuals with knee pain (without cruciate ligament injury) and aged 30-67 years, and 70% women. Waist circumference, body mass index (BMI), proportion of fat and visceral fat area (VFA) were assessed. RKOA was defined as Ahlbäck grade 1 in at least one knee. Fasting blood samples were taken and triglycerides, cholesterol (total, low density lipoprotein (LDL) and high density lipoprotein (HDL)), C-reactive protein (CRP), glucose, HbA1C were analysed. Metabolic syndrome was defined in accordance with the International Diabetes Federation (IDF). Associations were analysed by logistic regression.

resultsIndividuals with RKOA were older, had higher BMI, higher VFA, larger waist circumference and had increased total cholesterol, triglycerides and LDL-cholesterol, but not fasting glucose. There was no difference between the group with RKOA vs. non-radiographic group regarding the presence of metabolic syndrome. In a subgroup analysis of individuals with normal BMI (n = 126), those with RKOA had higher VFA, more central obesity, higher levels of CRP and total cholesterol, compared with individuals without RKOA. In individuals with obesity, age was the only outcome associated to RKOA.

conclusionThere were clear associations between metabolic factors and RKOA in individuals with knee pain, also in those with normal BMI. In individuals with obesity age was the only variable associated to RKOA.

trial registrationclinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04928170.

Indexed as

Metabolic SyndromeOsteoarthritis, KneeBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGlucoseHumansMaleObesityPainTriglyceridesGlucoseTriglyceridesKnee osteoarthritisKnee painMetabolic factors

Identifiers

PMID36307803
PMCPMC9615348
OpenAlexW4307457833

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.