Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36307673›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2022

The Blob marine heatwave transforms California kelp forest ecosystems.

Kristen M Michaud, Daniel C Reed, Robert J Miller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Diet affects the cardiorespiratory response to hypoxia and autonomic control of the heart in brook char (Salvelinus fontinalis).Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Demography and dynamics of giant kelp cohorts across four decades: Lessons for conservation and resilience planning.Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Drivers of spatiotemporal variability in a marine foundation species.Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Significant challenges to the sustainability of the California coast considering climate change.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kristen M MichaudMarine Science Institute, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA. kmmichaud@ucsb.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7592-3676
Daniel C ReedMarine Science Institute, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA.
Robert J MillerMarine Science Institute, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA.

Funding

National Science Foundation (NSF) OCE-1232779National Science Foundation (NSF) OCE-1831937National Science Foundation (NSF) OCE-9982105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ocean warming has both direct physiological and indirect ecological consequences for marine organisms. Sessile animals may be particularly vulnerable to anomalous warming given constraints in food acquisition and reproduction imposed by sessility. In temperate reef ecosystems, sessile suspension feeding invertebrates provide food for an array of mobile species and act as a critical trophic link between the plankton and the benthos. Using 14 years of seasonal benthic community data across five coastal reefs, we evaluated how communities of sessile invertebrates in southern California kelp forests responded to the "Blob", a period of anomalously high temperatures and low phytoplankton production. We show that this event had prolonged consequences for kelp forest ecosystems. Changes to community structure, including species invasions, have persisted six years post-Blob, suggesting that a climate-driven shift in California kelp forests is underway.

Indexed as

KelpAnimalsClimateEcosystemForestsInvertebrates

Identifiers

PMID36307673
PMCPMC9614761

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.