Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36306570›Full record

ArticleConsciousness and cognition2022

Link between fluid/crystallized intelligence and global/local visual abilities across adulthood.

Gaelle E Doucet, Noah Hamlin, Jordanna A Kruse, Brittany K Taylor, Nicolas Poirel

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Consciousness and cognition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Seeing through "brain fog": neuroimaging assessment and imaging biomarkers for cancer-related cognitive impairments.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gaelle E DoucetInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, NE, USA; Creighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, NE, USA. Electronic address: gaelle.doucet@boystown.org.
Noah HamlinInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, NE, USA.
Jordanna A KruseInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, NE, USA.
Brittany K TaylorInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, NE, USA; Creighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, NE, USA.
Nicolas PoirelUniversité Paris Cité, LaPsyDÉ, CNRS, F-75005 Paris, France; GIP Cyceron, Caen, France; Institut Universitaire de France, Paris, France.
Boys Town · USCreighton University · USCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

Stress-Induced Aberrations in the Mitochondrial Redox Environment Impact Developing Neural Circuits Supporting Cognitive ControlP20GM144641 · NIGMS · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS' HOME · PI Giorgia Picci · 2022 to 2026
$15.1M
MULTIMODAL IMAGING OF NEUROHIV DYNAMICS (MIND): AN OMAHA-PITTSBURGH CONSORTIUMR01MH118013 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI WILSON, TONY W · 2018 to 2022
$4.9M
SIGNATURES OF CANNABIS ABUSE IN NEUROHIV (SCAN): AN INTEGRATED MOLECULAR AND IMAGING APPROACHR01DA047828 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BECKER, JAMES T., FOX, HOWARD S · 2018 to 2022
$4.5M
Atlas55+: Creation and Validation of a Reference Brain Functional Atlas for Late AdulthoodR03AG064001 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI DOUCET, GAELLE EVE · 2019 to 2020
$162k
NIA NIH HHS R03 AG064001NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA047828NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM144641NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH118013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human visual processing involves the extraction of both global and local information from a visual stimulus. Such processing may be related to cognitive abilities, which is likely going to change over time as we age. We aimed to investigate the impact of healthy aging on the association between visual global vs local processing and intelligence. In this context, we collected behavioral data during a visual search task in 103 adults (50 younger/53 older). We extracted three metrics reflecting global advantage (faster global than local processing), and visual interference in detecting either local or global features (based on interfering visual distractors). We found that older, but not younger, adults with higher levels of fluid and crystallized intelligence showed stronger signs of global advantage and interference effects during local processing, respectively. The present findings also provide promising clues regarding how participants consider and process their visual world in healthy aging.

Indexed as

IntelligenceVisual PerceptionAdultCognitionHumansCrystallized intelligenceFluid intelligenceGlobal precedence effectHealthy agingVisual processing

Identifiers

PMID36306570
PMCPMC10481540
OpenAlexW4307185314

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.