Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36306455›Full record

ArticleEndocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets2024

Hepatologists' Awareness and Knowledge of NAFLD and the Familiarity with Renaming NAFLD to MAFLD.

Shereen Abdel Alem, Yasser Fouad, Mohamed AbdAllah, Dina Attia, Inas Kamal, Ebada Said, Ahmed Gomaa, Sherief M Abd-Elsalam, Yasmine Gaber

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Shereen Abdel AlemDepartment of Endemic Medicine and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Yasser FouadDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endemic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
Mohamed AbdAllahMedical Research Division, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt.
Dina AttiaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endemic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt.
Inas KamalDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endemic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
Ebada SaidDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endemic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, Egypt.
Ahmed GomaaDepartment of Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt.
Sherief M Abd-ElsalamDepartment of Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Yasmine GaberDepartment of Endemic Medicine and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Cairo University · EGMinia University · EGBenha University · EGBeni-Suef University · EGFayoum University · EGNational Research Centre · EGTanta University Hospital · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is an emerging epidemic; it is a negative diagnosis that depends mainly on the presence of hepatic steatosis with or without inflammation after the exclusion of other chronic liver diseases and excess alcohol intake. However, the new definition of MAFLD is a shift towards a diagnosis of inclusion based on the presence of metabolic dysfunction, regardless of alcohol consumption or other concomitant liver diseases. Given the growing relevance of the disease, data on hepatologists' views and understanding of NAFLD are limited, we aimed to determine hepatologists' awareness and expertise of NAFLD screening, diagnosis, and therapeutic options as well as the influence of changing the NAFLD name to MAFLD on awareness of the fatty liver disease (FLD).

objectiveMost of the hepatologists agreed that NAFLD can cause serious hepatic illness and may be linked to metabolic risk factors, necessitating a multidisciplinary approach to treatment. Hepatologists have a poor understanding of NAFLD care. The shift in terminology from NAFLD to MAFLD will be more known to hepatologists, and it may offer better awareness of FLD.

methodsA multicenter online questionnaire of 655 hepatologists was carried out, giving a sample of 207 respondents. A survey composed of 36 questions was used to assess the level of hepatologists' awareness and practices in the screening, diagnosis, and management of NAFLD/MAFLD, as well as their familiarity with the nomenclature change from NAFLD to MAFLD.

resultsA total of 207 hepatologists were included, of which 107 (51.4%) were males, with a mean age was 36.4 years. 50.2% (n = 104) of the hepatologists were oriented with NAFLD. Only 41 (19.8%) realized that NAFLD may frequently result in severe hepatic disease. NAFLD is rarely screened by the majority of the participating hepatologists (118, 57%), and (135, 65.2%) of them use liver biopsy for diagnosis of NAFLD. In (104, 50.2%) hepatologists, changing the nomenclature of NAFLD was relatively familiar. Furthermore, 71.9% of hepatologists thought that the new nomenclature offers a better awareness of FLD.

conclusionA small percentage of hepatologists agreed that NAFLD can cause serious hepatic illness and may be linked to metabolic risk factors, and around half of them realize that NAFLD necessitates a multidisciplinary approach to treatment. Hepatologists have a poor understanding of NAFLD care. The shift in terminology from NAFLD to MAFLD will be more known to hepatologists, and it may offer better awareness of FLD.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAdultAwarenessClinical CompetenceFemaleGastroenterologistsHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesTerminology as TopicAwarenessFLD awarenesshepatic steatosis.hepatologistslivermetabolic-associated fatty liver diseasenon-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Identifiers

PMID36306455
OpenAlexW4307580979

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.