Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36306410›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal on intellectual and developmental disabilities2022

Examining Phenotypic Differences in Gaze Avoidance Between Autism Spectrum Disorder and Fragile X Syndrome.

Ellen H Wilkinson, Tobias C Britton, Scott S Hall

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal on intellectual and developmental disabilities, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ellen H WilkinsonEllen H. Wilkinson, Tobias C. Britton, and Scott S. Hall, Stanford University School of Medicine.
Tobias C BrittonEllen H. Wilkinson, Tobias C. Britton, and Scott S. Hall, Stanford University School of Medicine.
Scott S HallEllen H. Wilkinson, Tobias C. Britton, and Scott S. Hall, Stanford University School of Medicine.
Stanford University · US

Funding

Effects of Social Gaze Training on Brain and Behavior in Fragile X SyndromeR01HD081336 · NICHD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HALL, SCOTT S · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD081336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined potential phenotypic differences in eye gaze avoidance exhibited by boys with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and boys with fragile X syndrome (FXS). In Study 1, the Eye Contact Avoidance Scale (ECAS) was administered to caregivers of boys aged 7-18 years with FXS (n = 148), ASD (n = 168), and mixed developmental disabilities (MDD; n = 128). In Study 2, subsets of boys with FXS (n = 31) and boys with ASD (n = 25) received a brief behavioral treatment probe to improve eye contact. Results showed that boys with FXS obtained significantly higher scores on the ECAS compared to boys with ASD and MDD. Exposure to the brief behavioral treatment probe resulted in significant decreases in scores for boys with FXS, but not for boys with ASD.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderFragile X SyndromeBehavior TherapyFixation, OcularHumansMaleautism spectrum disorderdevelopmental disabilityeye gaze avoidancefragile X syndrome

Identifiers

PMID36306410
PMCPMC9667749
OpenAlexW4307475546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.