Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36306362›Full record

ArticleScience advances2022

ATR-mediated DNA damage responses underlie aberrant B cell activity in systemic lupus erythematosus.

Theodora Manolakou, Dionysis Nikolopoulos, Dimitrios Gkikas, Anastasia Filia, Martina Samiotaki, George Stamatakis, Antonis Fanouriakis, Panagiotis Politis, Aggelos Banos, Themis Alissafi and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Theodora ManolakouCenter for Clinical, Experimental Surgery and Translational Research, Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, 115 27 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-5284-6655
Dionysis NikolopoulosCenter for Clinical, Experimental Surgery and Translational Research, Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, 115 27 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-9894-6966
Dimitrios GkikasCenter for Basic Research, Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, 115 27, Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-5534-7920
Anastasia FiliaCenter for Clinical, Experimental Surgery and Translational Research, Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, 115 27 Athens, Greece.
Martina SamiotakiInstitute for Bioinnovation, Biomedical Sciences Research Center Alexander Fleming, Vari, Attica, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-9952-0636
George StamatakisInstitute for Bioinnovation, Biomedical Sciences Research Center Alexander Fleming, Vari, Attica, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-3459-4383
Antonis FanouriakisDepartment of Rheumatology, Asklepieion General Hospital, Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-2696-031X
Panagiotis PolitisCenter for Basic Research, Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, 115 27, Athens, Greece.
Aggelos BanosCenter for Clinical, Experimental Surgery and Translational Research, Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, 115 27 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-5647-6505
Themis AlissafiCenter for Basic Research, Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, 115 27, Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-4002-6008
Panayotis VerginisInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Foundation for Research and Technology, 700 13 Heraklion, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-1282-5435
Dimitrios T BoumpasCenter for Clinical, Experimental Surgery and Translational Research, Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, 115 27 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-9812-4671
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRAcademy of Athens · GRBiomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens · GREuropean University Cyprus · CYGeneral Hospital Asklepieio Voulas · GRUniversity of Crete · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

B cells orchestrate autoimmune responses in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), but broad-based B cell-directed therapies show only modest efficacy while blunting humoral immune responses to vaccines and inducing immunosuppression. Development of more effective therapies targeting pathogenic clones is a currently unmet need. Here, we demonstrate enhanced activation of the ATR/Chk1 pathway of the DNA damage response (DDR) in B cells of patients with active SLE disease. Treatment of B cells with type I IFN, a key driver of immunity in SLE, induced expression of ATR via binding of interferon regulatory factor 1 to its gene promoter. Pharmacologic targeting of ATR in B cells, via a specific inhibitor (VE-822), attenuated their immunogenic profile, including proinflammatory cytokine secretion, plasmablast formation, and antibody production. Together, these findings identify the ATR-mediated DDR axis as the orchestrator of the type I IFN-mediated B cell responses in SLE and as a potential novel therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsB-LymphocytesDNA DamageHumansAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATR protein, human

Identifiers

PMID36306362
PMCPMC9616496
OpenAlexW4307714298

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.