Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36306336›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2022

Association of weight status with the types of foods consumed at snacking occasions among US adolescents.

Christina M Croce, Jennifer Orlet Fisher, Donna L Coffman, Regan L Bailey, Adam Davey, Gina L Tripicchio

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Christina M CroceDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Center for Obesity Research and Education, College of Public Health, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0409-596X
Jennifer Orlet FisherDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Center for Obesity Research and Education, College of Public Health, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Donna L CoffmanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Regan L BaileyInstitute for Advancing Health through Agriculture, Texas A&M University System, College Station, Texas, USA.
Adam DaveyDepartment of Behavioral Health and Nutrition, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, USA.
Gina L TripicchioDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Center for Obesity Research and Education, College of Public Health, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Temple University · USTemple University Health System · USTexas A&M University System · USUniversity of Delaware · US

Funding

Targeting added sugar to improve dietary intake in high-risk adolescentsK01HL153783 · NHLBI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI TRIPICCHIO, GINA L. · 2021 to 2025
$769k
Snacking Behaviors Among US PreschoolersR21HD085137 · NICHD · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI FISHER, JENNIFER ORLET · 2016 to 2017
$429k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL153783NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD085137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate snack food-group composition by weight status among United States adolescents.

methodsCross-sectional analysis of adolescent food-group-component intake from snacking occasions using two 24-hour dietary recalls from the 2007 through 2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES; n = 5264; 12-19 years) was conducted. ANCOVA models evaluated food intakes by BMI percentile (BMI%; normal weight [NW]: <85th BMI%; overweight [OW]: 85th-95th BMI%; and obesity [OB]: ≥95th BMI%), adjusting for energy misreporting and key covariates.

resultsAdolescents with OB consumed greater total daily energy from snacks (mean [SE]: NW = 424 [10] kcal; OW = 527 [16] kcal; OB = 603 [22] kcal; p < 0.001) than adolescents with OW and NW. Adolescents with OW or OB consumed higher amounts of refined grains, dairy, protein, oil, solid fat, and added sugar from snacks than adolescents with NW (p < 0.05-0.001).

conclusionsAdolescents with OW or OB consume more calories and higher levels of overconsumed dietary components, i.e., added sugar, solid fats, and refined grains, from snacks than adolescents with NW. Age-specific snacking recommendations to inform dietary guidance are needed to prevent excess intake of overconsumed nutrients and calories.

Indexed as

Energy IntakeSnacksAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesHumansNutrition SurveysObesityOverweightSugarsUnited StatesSugars

Identifiers

PMID36306336
PMCPMC10305840
OpenAlexW4307475510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.