ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2022
Relationship Between Drusen Height and OCT Biomarkers of Atrophy in Non-Neovascular AMD.
Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.
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Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.
- Incomplete Retinal Pigment Epithelium and Outer Retinal Atrophy Characterized Using Fundus Autofluorescence: An 18-Month Post Hoc Analysis of GATHER2.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026Trial
- Progression to complete retinal pigment epithelium and outer retinal atrophy (cRORA): post hoc analysis of the GATHER1 trial.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025Trial
- OCT predictors discerning progression to neovascular vs atrophic age-related macular degeneration.Eye (London, England) · 2026Article
- Non neovascular Age - related macular degeneration - Review on clinical and imaging advances.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026Review
- Optical Coherence Tomography Biomarkers Predicting Progression to Atrophy in Non-Exudative Age-Related Macular Degeneration.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- The Science of Rod-Mediated Dark Adaptation, an Outcome Measure for Age-Related Macular Degeneration: The 2025 Proctor Medal Lecture.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026Article
- Structural Biomarkers Influencing Drusenoid Pigment Epithelial Detachment Lifecycle and the Development of Late Macular Degeneration.Ophthalmology science · 2026Article
- Article
- Glycolipids implicated as mediators of clinically visible retinal pigment epithelial migration in age-related macular degeneration.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
- Bruch's membrane heparan sulfate retains lipoproteins in the early stages of age-related macular degeneration.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
- Dissecting the biological complexity of age-related macular degeneration: Is it one disease, multiple separate diseases, or a spectrum?Experimental eye research · 2025Review
- Multimodal imaging biomarkers for progression from intermediate to advanced age-related macular degeneration (AMD): a 10-year prospective longitudinal cohort study from the University of Colorado AMD registry.BMJ open ophthalmology · 2025Article
- A cell culture system for RPE hypoxia, a physiologic stressor relevant to AMD deposit formation.Eye (London, England) · 2025Article
- Topographical Quantification of Hyper-Reflective Foci May Predict the Development of Macular Atrophy in Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2024Article
- Assessment of optical coherence tomography biomarkers in patients with non-neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD) converting to exudative AMD according to the status of the fellow eye.Eye (London, England) · 2024Article
- Automated Detection of Drusenoid Pigment Epithelial Detachments From Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography in Patients With AMD.Translational vision science & technology · 2024Article
- Intergrader Agreement in Grading Optical Coherence Tomography Morphologic Features in Eyes With Intermediate Nonexudative Age-Related Macular Degeneration.Translational vision science & technology · 2024Article
- Topographic analysis of local OCT biomarkers which predict progression to atrophy in age-related macular degeneration.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024Article
- Non-Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration Assessment: Focus on Optical Coherence Tomography Biomarkers.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Spatially Resolved Association of Structural Biomarkers on Retinal Function in Non-Exudative Age-Related Macular Degeneration Over 4 Years.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Purpose: To determine if increasing drusen height correlates with predictive optical coherence tomography (OCT) biomarkers of atrophy. Methods: Retrospective cross-sectional study that enrolled patients with drusen associated with intermediate AMD. Macular drusen were classified as small, intermediate, large, or very large based on OCT quartile measurement of height. Drusen diameter was also tabulated. The presence and localization of the OCT biomarkers of atrophy were assessed: disruption of the external limiting membrane and ellipsoid zone, intraretinal hyper-reflective foci, RPE disruption, choroidal hypertransmission, and presence of hyporeflective cores. Predictive OCT biomarkers of atrophy were correlated with drusen height. Results: A total of 155 eyes from 104 patients met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The mean age was 75.7 ± 8.7 years, and patients were predominantly female (74.0%). The mean visual acuity was logMAR 0.2 ± 0.2 (Snellen equivalent 20/32). The average drusen height was 134.6 ± 107.5 µm and the greatest horizontal diameter was 970.7 ± 867.4 µm. Disruption of the external limiting membrane and ellipsoid zone, RPE thickening or thinning, intraretinal hyper-reflective foci, choroidal hypertransmission, and presence of hyporeflective cores (P < 0.05) were more common in eyes with large drusen and very large drusen versus small or intermediate drusen. All biomarkers were positively correlated with drusen height. OCT biomarkers of atrophy were predominantly located at the apex of the drusen. Conclusions: Predictive OCT biomarkers of atrophy, specifically signs of RPE breakdown and disruption, occur more commonly in large or very large drusen, especially in drusen with greater height and separation of the RPE from the underlying choroid.
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