Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36306046›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of cardiovascular imaging2023

Decreased left atrial function in obesity patients without known cardiovascular disease.

Y S Aga, D Kroon, S M Snelder, L U Biter, L E de Groot-de Laat, F Zijlstra, J J Brugts, Bas M van Dalen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
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  5. Glycemic status and left atrial structure and function in adults with metabolic syndrome and overweight-obesity.International journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention · 2025
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  16. Improved identification of left atrial enlargement in patients with obesity.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Y S AgaDepartment of Cardiology, Franciscus Gasthuis & Vlietland, Kleiweg 500, 3045 PM, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
D KroonDepartment of Cardiology, Franciscus Gasthuis & Vlietland, Kleiweg 500, 3045 PM, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
S M SnelderDepartment of Cardiology, Franciscus Gasthuis & Vlietland, Kleiweg 500, 3045 PM, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
L U BiterDepartment of Bariatric Surgery, Franciscus Gasthuis & Vlietland, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
L E de Groot-de LaatDepartment of Cardiology, Maasstad Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
F ZijlstraDepartment of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
J J BrugtsDepartment of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Bas M van DalenDepartment of Cardiology, Franciscus Gasthuis & Vlietland, Kleiweg 500, 3045 PM, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. b.vandalen@franciscus.nl.
Erasmus MC · NLSint Franciscus Gasthuis · NLMaasstad Ziekenhuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is a risk factor for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). We hypothesized that assessment of left atrial (LA) strain may be useful to reveal precursors of HFpEF in obesity patients. Echocardiograms of obesity patients without known cardiovascular disease who underwent bariatric surgery, and echocardiograms of age- and gender matched controls were analyzed. The echocardiogram was repeated 1 year after bariatric surgery. LA reservoir strain (LASr), LA conduit strain (LAScd), and LA contractile strain (LASct) were measured. 77 Obesity patients were compared with 46 non-obese controls. Obesity patients showed a significantly decreased LA function compared with non-obese individuals (LASr 32.2% ± 8.8% vs. 39.6% ± 10.8%, p < 0.001; LAScd 20.1% ± 7.5% vs. 24.9% ± 8.3%, p = 0.001; LASct 12.1% ± 3.6% vs. 14.5% ± 5.5%, p = 0.005). There was no difference in prevalence of diastolic dysfunction between the obesity group and controls (9.1% vs. 2.2%, p = 0.139). One year after bariatric surgery, LASr improved (32.1% ± 8.9% vs. 34.2% ± 8.7%, p = 0.048). In the multivariable linear regression analysis, BMI was associated with LASr, LAScd, and LASct (β =  - 0.34, CI - 0.54 to - 0.13; β =  - 0.22, CI - 0.38 to - 0.06; β =  - 0.10, CI - 0.20 to - 0.004). Obesity patients without known cardiovascular disease have impairment in all phases of LA function. LA dysfunction in obesity may be an early sign of cardiac disease and may be a predictor for developing HFpEF. LASr improved 1 year after bariatric surgery, indicating potential reversibility of LA function in obesity.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHeart FailureAtrial Function, LeftHeart AtriaHumansObesityPredictive Value of TestsStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftEchocardiographyHeart failure with preserved ejection fractionLeft atrial strainObesity

Identifiers

PMID36306046
PMCPMC9947076
OpenAlexW4307462764

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.