Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36305768›Full record

ArticleProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society2022

Chaperoning activity of the cyclophilin family prevents tau aggregation.

Shannon E Hill, Abigail R Esquivel, Santiago Rodriguez Ospina, Lauren M Rahal, Chad A Dickey, Laura J Blair

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. DnaJs are enriched in tau regulators.International journal of biological macromolecules · 2023
    Article
  9. Chaperoning activity of the cyclophilin family prevents tau aggregation.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shannon E HillUSF Health Byrd Alzheimer's Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Abigail R EsquivelUSF Health Byrd Alzheimer's Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Santiago Rodriguez OspinaUSF Health Byrd Alzheimer's Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Lauren M RahalUSF Health Byrd Alzheimer's Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Chad A DickeyUSF Health Byrd Alzheimer's Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Laura J BlairUSF Health Byrd Alzheimer's Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4981-5564
University of South Florida · US

Funding

The Hsp90 cochaperone FKBP51 regulates tau structure and functionR01NS073899 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI Laura J Blair · 2011 to 2026
$6.9M
Controlling tau toxicity from inside and outside of neuronsRF1AG055088 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI BICKFORD, PAULA C, BLAIR, LAURA J · 2017 to 2017
$2.3M
Controlling FKBP51 for the treatment of PTSDI01BX004626 · VA · JAMES A. HALEY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Laura J Blair · 2020 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX004626NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG055088NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073899
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tauopathies, such as Alzheimer's disease, are characterized by the misfolding and progressive accumulation of the microtubule associated protein tau. Chaperones, tasked with maintaining protein homeostasis, can become imbalanced with age and contribute to the progression of neurodegenerative disease. Cyclophilins are a promising pool of underinvestigated chaperones with peptidyl-prolyl isomerase activity that may play protective roles in regulating tau aggregation. Using a Thioflavin T fluorescence-based assay to monitor in vitro tau aggregation, all eight cyclophilins, which include PPIA to PPIH prevent tau aggregation, with PPIB, PPIC, PPID, and PPIH showing the greatest inhibition. The low thermal stability of PPID and the strong heparin binding of PPIB undermines the simplistic interpretation of reduced tau aggregation. In a cellular model of tau accumulation, all cyclophilins, except PPID and PPIH, reduce insoluble tau. PPIB, PPIC, PPIE, and PPIF also reduce soluble tau levels with PPIC exclusively protecting cells from tau seeding. Overall, this study demonstrates cyclophilins prevent tau fibril formation and many reduce cellular insoluble tau accumulation with PPIC having the greatest potential as a molecular tool to mitigate tau seeding and accumulation.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseNeurodegenerative DiseasesCyclophilinsHumansMolecular ChaperonesProtein Foldingtau ProteinsCyclophilinsMolecular Chaperonestau ProteinscyclophilinFRET biosensor cellheparin bindingmolecular chaperonepeptidyl-prolyl isomerasePPIasetautau seedingthermal stabilityThioflavin T

Identifiers

PMID36305768
PMCPMC9597375
OpenAlexW4307967833

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.