Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36305651›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine2023

Urologic latency time during uroflow stop test with electromyography: an incontinence detector in rehabilitation after robotic radical prostatectomy.

Andrea Boni, Fabrizio Gervasoni, Antonella Lomauro, Michele Del Zingaro, Giuseppe Maiolino, Chiara Galletti, Vincenzo Ricci, Ettore Mearini

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Use of Uroflowmetry as a Diagnostic Test.Current urology reports · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea BoniDepartment of Surgical and Biomedical Sciences, Interdivisional Urology Clinic (Perugia-Terni), University Hospital of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Fabrizio GervasoniUnit of Rehabilitation, Luigi Sacco University Hospital, A.S.S.T. Fatebenefratelli-Sacco, Milan, Italy.
Antonella LomauroDipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy - antonella.lomauro@polimi.it.
Michele Del ZingaroDepartment of Surgical and Biomedical Sciences, Interdivisional Urology Clinic (Perugia-Terni), University Hospital of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Giuseppe MaiolinoDepartment of Surgical and Biomedical Sciences, Interdivisional Urology Clinic (Perugia-Terni), University Hospital of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Chiara GallettiDepartment of Psychiatry, Santa Maria University Hospital, Terni, Italy.
Vincenzo RicciUnit of Rehabilitation, Luigi Sacco University Hospital, A.S.S.T. Fatebenefratelli-Sacco, Milan, Italy.
Ettore MeariniDepartment of Surgical and Biomedical Sciences, Interdivisional Urology Clinic (Perugia-Terni), University Hospital of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
University of Perugia · ITASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco · ITPolitecnico di Milano · ITSanta Maria Nuova Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStress urinary incontinence (UI) is the most common presentation following robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP), but a postoperative non-invasive and objective test is still lacking. To assess pelvic floor integrity after RARP, we recently proposed Uroflow Stop Test (UST) with surface electromyography (EMG).

aimHere we provide two new clinical parameters: the neurologic latency time (NLT) and the urologic latency time (ULT) derived from UST-EMG Test. Principal outcome was to evaluate their variation during one year follow-up and ULT ability to predict post-RARP UI.

designObservational and longitudinal study.

settingInterdivisional Urology Clinic (Perugia-Terni, Italy). POPULATION: Patients with prostate cancer treated with a full nerve-sparing RARP who underwent postoperative pelvic floor muscles training (PFMT): a diurnal functional home program and a weekly hospital program with the use of biofeedback, between 1 and 3 months postoperatively.

methodsAll patients consecutively performed a UST-EMG test at one, three, six, and twelve months after surgery. At each follow-up visit we collected NLT values, ULT values, 5-item 26-Expanded Prostate Cancer Index (EPIC), Incontinence Developed on Incontinence Questionnaire (ICIQ-UI) Short Form and International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS). We analysed statistically significant differences in NLT and ULT between continent and incontinent patients and we evaluate the diagnostic ability of 1-month post-surgery ULT value to diagnose the presence of postoperative UI.

resultsSixty patients were enrolled. The mean time to PFMT was 31.08 (range: 30-35) days. Overall IPSS, NLT and ULT had similar trends: progressive decrease until the six months after surgery (1-month vs. 3 months vs. 6 months, P<0.05) to plateau thereafter. When considering the two group of patients, IPSS and NLT were significantly higher in the incontinent group only one month after surgery, while ULT became similar between the two groups at 6 months after surgery. The best cut-off of 1-month ULT values that maximized the Youden function at 12-months resulted 3.13 second.

conclusionsNLT and ULT may respectively account for the nerve and the urethral closure system integrity post-RARP. In the first month after RARP, both NLT and ULT differs between incontinent vs. continent patients. NLT become similar between two group after one month, confirming the recovery from neuropraxia, but ULT remains statistically significant different until 3 months postoperatively. The value of 1-month ULT resulted a valid tool to predict incontinence status at 12 months. CLINICAL REHABILITATION IMPACT: ULT and NLT may be also useful tools to monitor the continence progressive recovery after RARP and they may help rehabilitation specialists to evaluate the ongoing results during postoperative follow-up.

Indexed as

Prostatic NeoplasmsRoboticsRobotic Surgical ProceduresUrinary IncontinenceUrologyElectromyographyHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleProspective StudiesProstateProstatectomyTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID36305651
PMCPMC10035442
OpenAlexW4307465174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.