Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36305582›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2023

Long-term effects of obstructive sleep apnea and its treatment on open-angle glaucoma: a big-data cohort study.

Tae-Eun Lee, Jong Seung Kim, Sang Woo Yeom, Min Gyu Lee, Jong Hwan Lee, Haeng-Jin Lee

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Intrinsic Capacity, Polygenic Risk Score, and Risk of Glaucoma.Translational vision science & technology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Obstructive sleep apnea and open-angle glaucoma.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tae-Eun LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.
Jong Seung KimResearch Institute of Clinical Medicine of Jeonbuk National University - Biomedical Research Institute of Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.
Sang Woo YeomDepartment of Medical Informatics, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.
Min Gyu LeeDepartment of Medical Informatics, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.
Jong Hwan LeeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.
Haeng-Jin LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.
Jeonbuk National University · KRJeonbuk National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesThe relationship between open-angle glaucoma (OAG) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is unclear. The long-term risk for OAG after OSA diagnosis has not been investigated. Therefore, we assessed the risk for OAG among patients with OSA over a 12-year follow-up period using nationwide, population-based data.

methodsThe OSA group was randomly selected from among 3.5 million individuals registered with the National Health Insurance Service. The non-OSA group was obtained through propensity score matching considering several variables. The primary endpoint was glaucoma diagnosis.

resultsThe OSA and non-OSA groups both included 6,369 individuals. The overall hazard ratio for OAG in the OSA group was 1.42 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.19-1.69). In subgroup analysis, the hazard ratio for OAG was 1.94 (95% CI: 1.57-2.41) for those aged > 60 years, 1.50 (95% CI: 1.20-1.89) for those with diabetes mellitus, 1.53 (95% CI: 1.26-1.86) for those with hypertension, and 0.71 (95% CI: 0.52-0.96) for those with a history of OSA surgery.

conclusionsOver the 12-year follow-up, the risk for OAG increased after OSA diagnosis. Further research will be necessary to determine if treating OSA can mitigate this association. CITATION: Lee T-E, Kim JS, Yeom SW, Lee MG, Lee JH, Lee H-J. Long-term effects of obstructive sleep apnea and its treatment on open-angle glaucoma: a big-data cohort study.

Indexed as

Glaucoma, Open-AngleSleep Apnea, ObstructiveCohort StudiesHumansProportional Hazards ModelsRisk Factorsobstructive sleep apneaopen-angle glaucoma

Identifiers

PMID36305582
PMCPMC9892736
OpenAlexW4307497567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.