Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36305060›Full record

ArticleIndoor air2022

The effect of air purifiers and curtains on aerosol dispersion and removal in multi-patient hospital rooms.

Steven N Rogak, Adam Rysanek, Jim Myungjik Lee, Surya Venkatesh Dhulipala, Naomi Zimmerman, Martin Wright, Mitch Weimer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indoor air, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Impact of test methodology on the efficacy of triethylene glycol (Grignard Pure) against bacteriophage MS2.Aerosol science and technology : the journal of the American Association for Aerosol Research · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Steven N RogakDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of British Columbia, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4418-517X
Adam RysanekSchool of Architecture and Landscape Architecture, University of British Columbia, Endowment Lands, British Columbia, Canada.
Jim Myungjik LeeDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of British Columbia, British Columbia, Canada.
Surya Venkatesh DhulipalaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of British Columbia, British Columbia, Canada.
Naomi ZimmermanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of British Columbia, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0400-2057
Martin WrightFraser Health Authority, New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada.
Mitch WeimerFraser Health Authority, New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Airborne transmission of disease is of concern in many indoor spaces. Here, aerosol dispersion and removal in an unoccupied 4-bed hospital room were characterized using a transient aerosol tracer experiment for 38 experiments covering 4 configurations of air purifiers and 3 configurations of curtains. NaCl particle (mass mean aerodynamic diameter ~3 μm) concentrations were measured around the room following an aerosol release. Particle transport across the room was 1.5-4 min which overlaps with the characteristic times for significant viral deactivation and gravitational settling of larger particles. Concentrations were close to spatially uniform except very near the source. Curtains resulted in a modest increase in delay and decay times, less so when combined with purifiers. The aerosol decay rate was in most cases higher than expected from the clean air delivery rate, but the reduction in steady-state concentrations resulting from air purifiers was less than suggested by the decay rates. Apparently, a substantial (and configuration-dependent) fraction of the aerosol is removed immediately, and this effect is not captured by the decay rate. Overall, the combination of curtains and purifiers is likely to reduce disease transmission in multi-patient hospital rooms.

Indexed as

Air FiltersAir Pollution, IndoorAerosolsHospitalsHumansPatients' RoomsAerosolsaerosol dispersionaerosolsair purifiersCOVID-19 transmissionhospital roomsportable filter unitsventilation

Identifiers

PMID36305060
PMCPMC9874710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.