ReviewActa clinica Croatica2022
SEPSIS DEFINITION: WHAT'S NEW IN THE TREATMENT GUIDELINES.
Review in Acta clinica Croatica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 163 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
163 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Prognostic value of left ventricular ejection fraction and global longitudinal strain for short-term mortality in sepsis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2026Pooled it
- Sepsis screening tools in resource-limited settings: a systematic review and meta-analysis of diagnostic accuracy in low- and middle-income countries.Frontiers in public health · 2026Pooled it
- LINC02363: a potential biomarker for early diagnosis and treatment of sepsis.BMC immunology · 2025Pooled it
- Protective effect of exercise on animals with sepsis: a systematic review of the existing literature.BMC infectious diseases · 2025Pooled it
- Different traditional Chinese medicine injections combined with conventional therapy for sepsis-induced myocardial dysfunction: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Pooled it
- Effects of Xuebijing combined with levosimendan on immune function and coagulation function in sepsis patients with myocardial injury.Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis · 2026Trial
- Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Intravenous Sodium Taurodeoxycholate, HY209, a GPCR19 Agonist Inhibiting Inflammasomal Activation.Drug design, development and therapy · 2024Trial
- Dosing of anti-infective drugs in patients undergoing therapeutic plasma exchange - considerations for practical application: a narrative review.Critical care (London, England) · 2026Review
- Pathological Signal-Responsive Nanoplatforms for Sepsis: Integrating Biomarker Sensing With Spatiotemporal Drug Delivery and Immunomodulation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Article
- Post-Sepsis Outcomes: Risk Factors for 90-Day Mortality and Infection Site-Pathogen Similarity in Recurrent Sepsis.Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation · 2026Article
- Diagnosing Sepsis and Identifying Bacterial Resistance Genes Directly from Whole Blood Using a Rapid Real-Time PCR System.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Septic Shock Associated With Cystostomy: A Fatal Case Due to Delayed Infection Recognition.The American journal of case reports · 2026Article
- PRMT5 Mediates Sepsis-Associated Lung Injury by Modulating JAK1 Arginine Methylation: A Mechanism Study.The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences · 2026Article
- Septic cardiomyopathy: Fact or fiction?American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2026Review
- HIPK2 mediated regulation of ferroptosis and inflammatory signaling in sepsis-induced myocardial injury.Journal of molecular histology · 2026Article
- Unraveling the regulatory role of intercellular communication in intestinal immune cells mediated by H₂ in sepsis recovery through single-cell RNA sequencing.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- Development and external validation of the HCH and HPMS prognostic indices for sepsis: a retrospective model development study using a Multi-Objective Non-Newtonian Fluid optimization algorithm.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2026Article
- Dexmedetomidine versus usual care in adult patients with septic shock receiving vasopressors: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.European journal of anaesthesiology and intensive care · 2026Review
- The LncRNA MIAT acts as a sponge for miR-942-5p to exacerbate the inflammation and oxidative stress in macrophages during sepsis-associated liver injury.BMC immunology · 2026Article
103 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by an unregulated response of a host. Septic shock is its most severe form. It is manifested by a drop in blood pressure, which decreases tissue perfusion pressure, causing hypoxia that is characteristic of shock. Sepsis is still one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide. Its incidence has increased since the first consensus definitions were established in 1991. Raising sepsis awareness, its significance and the need for better treatment, has led to an improvement in in defining sepsis and the development of guidelines for its treatment. The first guidelines were published in 2004, the second 2008, the third 2013, the fourth 2016, and the last revised guidelines appeared in 2021. This paper will describe the previous and new definitions of sepsis and septic shock, the previous guidelines for the recognition and treatment, and the latest recommendations for treatment. Timely diagnosis is crucial for the outcomes for patients with sepsis and septic shock. The fact is that the sepsis care bundles have been modified to increasingly shorter time determinants, which emphasizes the importance of emergency physicians, who frequently first recognize and begin emergency treatment of septic patients.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.