Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36304316›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioinformatics2022

Deep Learning Encoding for Rapid Sequence Identification on Microbiome Data.

Jacob Borgman, Karen Stark, Jeremy Carson, Loren Hauser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioinformatics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jacob BorgmanDepartment of Data Science, Digital Infuzion, Inc., Gaithersburg, MD, United States.
Karen StarkDepartment of Data Science, Digital Infuzion, Inc., Gaithersburg, MD, United States.
Jeremy CarsonDepartment of Data Science, Digital Infuzion, Inc., Gaithersburg, MD, United States.
Loren HauserDepartment of Data Science, Digital Infuzion, Inc., Gaithersburg, MD, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present a novel approach for rapidly identifying sequences that leverages the representational power of Deep Learning techniques and is applied to the analysis of microbiome data. The method involves the creation of a latent sequence space, training a convolutional neural network to rapidly identify sequences by mapping them into that space, and we leverage the novel encoded latent space for denoising to correct sequencing errors. Using mock bacterial communities of known composition, we show that this approach achieves single nucleotide resolution, generating results for sequence identification and abundance estimation that match the best available microbiome algorithms in terms of accuracy while vastly increasing the speed of accurate processing. We further show the ability of this approach to support phenotypic prediction at the sample level on an experimental data set for which the ground truth for sequence identities and abundances is unknown, but the expected phenotypes of the samples are definitive. Moreover, this approach offers a potential solution for the analysis of data from other types of experiments that currently rely on computationally intensive sequence identification.

Indexed as

convolutional neural networksdeep learningdenoisingembeddingencodingmicrobiomerapid sequence identification

Identifiers

PMID36304316
PMCPMC9580936

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.