Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36303986›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in reproductive health2021

Bacterial Vaginosis and Sexually Transmitted Infections in an HIV-Positive Cohort.

Karina Nava-Memije, Cecilia Hernández-Cortez, Verónica Ruiz-González, Claudia A Saldaña-Juárez, Yazmín Medina-Islas, Roberto A Dueñas-Domínguez, Ma Guadalupe Aguilera-Arreola

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in reproductive health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Awareness of the Vaginal Microbiome and Willingness to Undergo Vaginal Microbiota Transplant.Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Molecular Exploration ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Karina Nava-MemijeMedical Bacteriology Laboratory, Microbiology Department, Instituto Politécnico Nacional-Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Mexico City, Mexico.
Cecilia Hernández-CortezMedical Bacteriology Laboratory, Microbiology Department, Instituto Politécnico Nacional-Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Mexico City, Mexico.
Verónica Ruiz-GonzálezSpecialized Laboratory, Secretaria de Salud Pública, Clínica Especializada Condesa, Mexico City, Mexico.
Claudia A Saldaña-JuárezMedical Bacteriology Laboratory, Microbiology Department, Instituto Politécnico Nacional-Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Mexico City, Mexico.
Yazmín Medina-IslasSpecialized Laboratory, Secretaria de Salud Pública, Clínica Especializada Condesa, Mexico City, Mexico.
Roberto A Dueñas-DomínguezSpecialized Laboratory, Secretaria de Salud Pública, Clínica Especializada Condesa, Mexico City, Mexico.
Ma Guadalupe Aguilera-ArreolaMedical Bacteriology Laboratory, Microbiology Department, Instituto Politécnico Nacional-Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Mexico City, Mexico.
Instituto Politécnico Nacional · MXSecretaria de Salud · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) and the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS (UNAIDS) suggest that sexually transmitted infection (STI) surveillance should include other genital infections and not only human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). To monitor the concomitance of bacterial vaginosis (BV) and STIs in HIV-seropositive (HIV+) and HIV-seronegative (HIV-) patients, a prospective study was conducted in a cohort of 349 volunteers at a clinic specializing in treating STIs in Mexico City. Microbiological and molecular methods were used to detect STIs and dysbiosis in HIV+ and HIV- individuals. The prevalence of infection was higher in HIV+ (69.28%) than in HIV- (54.87%) individuals. BV was the most frequent infection in HIV+ individuals, and polymicrobial infections were 3 times more common in HIV+ individuals than in HIV- individuals (31.48 vs. 10.98%). Behaviors documented in a self-administered questionnaire included low condom use frequency in HIV+ individuals co-infected with BV or a STI. This finding highlights the importance of surveillance using routine microbiological evaluations for the correct management of genital infections in HIV+ patients because in the presence of HIV, the clinical presentations, courses, and therapeutic responses of some STIs can differ from those in patients without HIV infection.

Indexed as

bacterial vaginosischlamydiadiagnosisHIVmycoplasmapolymicrobial infectionsSTI

Identifiers

PMID36303986
PMCPMC9580688
OpenAlexW3155010755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.