Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36303675›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in reproductive health2022

Awareness and Utilization of HIV Testing and Prevention Services Among Female Sex Workers in Dnipro, Ukraine: Implications for Prevention Program Strengthening From the Dynamics Study.

Joel Derksen, Daria Pavlova, Leigh M McClarty, Olga Balakireva, Nicole Herpai, Lisa Lazarus, Aruni Tennakoon, Tatiana Tarasova, Robert Lorway, Michael Pickles and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in reproductive health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Joel DerksenMax Rady College of Medicine, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Daria PavlovaUkrainian Institute for Social Research After Olexander Yaremenko, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Leigh M McClartyInstitute for Global Public Health, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Olga BalakirevaUkrainian Institute for Social Research After Olexander Yaremenko, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Nicole HerpaiInstitute for Global Public Health, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Lisa LazarusInstitute for Global Public Health, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Aruni TennakoonInstitute for Global Public Health, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Tatiana TarasovaUkrainian Institute for Social Research After Olexander Yaremenko, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Robert LorwayInstitute for Global Public Health, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Michael PicklesInstitute for Global Public Health, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Sharmistha MishraMAP Centre for Urban Health Solutions, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Souradet Y ShawInstitute for Global Public Health, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Marissa L BeckerInstitute for Global Public Health, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
University of Manitoba · CAResearch Institute of Ukrainian Studies · UASt. Michael's Hospital · CA

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/R015600/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Approximately 240,000 people live with HIV in Ukraine, concentrated among key populations, including sex workers. Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) play an important role in the funding and delivery of HIV testing and prevention services in Ukraine. These services are set within the context of national healthcare reforms as well as ongoing armed conflict. This study seeks to describe and understand the usage of HIV testing and prevention services among sex workers in the eastern Ukrainian city of Dnipro. Methods: A cross-sectional bio-behavioral survey was administered in September 2017-March 2018 among 560 sex workers working in Dnipro. Descriptive analyses of survey data are presented alongside multivariable logistic regression models identifying factors associated with NGO awareness and HIV testing in the past 12 months; adjusted odds ratios (AOR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) are reported. Results: Sixty-two percent of respondents were aware of NGOs offering HIV services. Sixty-eight percent had tested for HIV in the past 12 months, and 51% of those who reported the location of their most recent test were tested at an NGO. Those with 5-9 years in sex work had greater odds of being aware of NGOs (AOR = 5.5, 95%CI: 3.2-9.7) and testing for HIV (AOR = 3.4, 95%CI: 2.0-6.0) compared to those new to the profession. Contact with outreach workers was strongly associated with increased odds of testing (AOR = 13.0, 95%CI: 7.0-24.0). Sex workers in "offices" (brothel-like venues) reported higher odds of testing than all other workplaces, while those in entertainment venues (AOR = 0.3, 95%CI: 0.2-0.5) and public places (AOR = 0.2, 95%CI: 0.1-0.3) reported lower rates. Receiving prevention services, such as free condoms, was associated with increased testing (AOR = 16.9, 95%CI: 9.7-29.3). Discussion: NGOs in Dnipro, Ukraine play an important role in HIV testing and prevention for women involved in sex work. However, focused efforts should be placed on supporting access to these services for women that are newer to sex work, and those working in entertainment venues or public places. Outreach workers appear to support access to HIV prevention information and supplies and facilitate linkages to HIV testing for sex workers.

Indexed as

HIV preventionHIV testingnon-governmental organizationssex workersUkraine

Identifiers

PMID36303675
PMCPMC9580627
OpenAlexW4281701272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.