Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36303485›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurosurgery. Case lessons2022

Minimally invasive surgery for spinal cerebrospinal fluid-venous fistula ligation: patient series.

Laura-Nanna Lohkamp, Nandan Marathe, Patrick Nicholson, Richard I Farb, Eric M Massicotte

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura-Nanna Lohkamp1Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Nandan Marathe2Division of Neurosurgery, Spinal Program, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Patrick Nicholson4Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Medical Imaging, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Richard I Farb4Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Medical Imaging, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Eric M Massicotte1Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Toronto Western Hospital · CAUniversity Health Network · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCerebrospinal fluid-venous fistulas (CVFs) may cause cerebrospinal fluid leaks resulting in spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH). Surgical treatment of CVFs aims to eliminate abnormal fistulous connections between the subarachnoid space and the epidural venous plexus at the level of the nerve root sleeve. The authors propose a percutaneous minimally invasive technique for surgical ligation of CVF as an alternative to the traditional open approach using a tubular retractor system. OBSERVATIONS: Minimally invasive surgical (MIS) ligation of spinal CVF was performed in 5 patients for 6 CVFs. The definite disconnection of the CVF was achieved in all patients by clipping and additional silk tie ligation of the fistula. None of the patients experienced surgical complications or required transition to an open procedure. One patient underwent 2 MIS procedures for 2 separate CVFs. Postoperative clinical follow-up and cranial magnetic resonance imaging confirmed resolution of symptoms and radiographic SIH stigmata. LESSONS: MIS ligation of CVFs is safe and efficient. It represents an elegant and less invasive procedure, reducing the risk of wound infections and time to recovery. However, preparedness for open ligation is warranted within the same surgical setting in cases of complications and difficult accessibility.

Indexed as

CSF–venous fistulaligationminimally invasivespontaneous intracranial hypotensionsurgery

Identifiers

PMID36303485
PMCPMC9379655
OpenAlexW4225262697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.