Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36303016›Full record

ArticleHead and neck pathology2023

A Survey of Human Papillomavirus and Epstein-Barr virus Immunohistochemical Status in Patients with Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC).

Etrat Javadirad, Ali Mousavi Yekta, Roya Chegene Lorestani, Javad Azimivaghar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Head and neck pathology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Etrat JavadiradClinical Research Development Center, Imam Khomeini and Mohammad Kermanshahi and Farabi and Imam Reza Hospitals, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Ali Mousavi YektaClinical Research Development Center, Imam Reza Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Roya Chegene LorestaniInfectious Disease Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Javad AzimivagharInfectious Disease Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. azimivagharjavad@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0332-3986
Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHead and neck cancers are among the most prevalent cancers in the body. The aim of this study was to evaluate the expression of P16 and Epstein-Barr virus/latent membrane protein (EBV/LMP1) markers by immunohistochemistry in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.

methodsIn this study, all tissue samples of head and neck biopsies from 75 patients with confirmed diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) during 2016 to 2018 who admitted to the pathology laboratory of Imam Khomeini Hospital, Iran were selected. Paraffin blocks which prepared from these tissue samples were obtained. The slides were prepared from all samples for routine Hematoxylin-Eosin and immunohistochemical staining to evaluate the expression of EBV/LMP1 and P16 markers in cancer cells.

resultsThe mean age of patients was 63 years and most patients (85.3%) were male in 75 patients with HNSCC. There was a significant relationship between EBV/LMP1 biomarker expression and vascular invasion in patients (p < 0.05). There was no relationship between EBV/LMP1 biomarker expression and age, sex ,anatomical site of tumor and tumor differentiation of patients (p > 0.05). There was no relationship between P16 biomarker expression and age, sex, tumor differentiation, anatomical site of tumor and vascular invasion of patients (p > 0.05). There is a significant relationship between P16 biomarker and EBV/LMP1 biomarker staining (p < 0.05).

conclusionThe level of P16 positive biomarker was high in patients with HNSCC. However, the EBV/LMP1 positive biomarker was moderate in patients. There was a relationship between EBV/LMP1 biomarker expression and vascular invasion in HNSCC patients, as well as between P16 biomarker and EBV/LMP1 biomarker staining.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHead and Neck NeoplasmsFemaleHerpesvirus 4, HumanHuman Papillomavirus VirusesHumansMaleMiddle AgedSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckEBV/LMP1Head and neck squamous cell carcinomaimmunohistochemistryP16

Identifiers

PMID36303016
PMCPMC10293141
OpenAlexW4307499968

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.