Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36302956›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2022

SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant is attenuated for replication in a polarized human lung epithelial cell model.

Christin Mache, Jessica Schulze, Gudrun Holland, Daniel Bourquain, Jean-Marc Gensch, Djin-Ye Oh, Andreas Nitsche, Ralf Dürrwald, Michael Laue, Thorsten Wolff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Christin MacheInfluenza and other Respiratory Viruses (Unit 17), Department of Infectious Diseases, Robert Koch Institute, Seestraße 10, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Jessica SchulzeInfluenza and other Respiratory Viruses (Unit 17), Department of Infectious Diseases, Robert Koch Institute, Seestraße 10, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Gudrun HollandAdvanced Light and Electron Microscopy (ZBS 4), Centre for Biological Threats and Special Pathogens, Robert Koch Institute, Seestraße 10, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Daniel BourquainHighly Pathogenic Viruses (ZBS 1), Centre for Biological Threats and Special Pathogens, Robert Koch Institute, Seestraße 10, 13353, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5075-8870
Jean-Marc GenschInfluenza and other Respiratory Viruses (Unit 17), Department of Infectious Diseases, Robert Koch Institute, Seestraße 10, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Djin-Ye OhInfluenza and other Respiratory Viruses (Unit 17), Department of Infectious Diseases, Robert Koch Institute, Seestraße 10, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Andreas NitscheHighly Pathogenic Viruses (ZBS 1), Centre for Biological Threats and Special Pathogens, Robert Koch Institute, Seestraße 10, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Ralf DürrwaldInfluenza and other Respiratory Viruses (Unit 17), Department of Infectious Diseases, Robert Koch Institute, Seestraße 10, 13353, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3432-0438
Michael LaueAdvanced Light and Electron Microscopy (ZBS 4), Centre for Biological Threats and Special Pathogens, Robert Koch Institute, Seestraße 10, 13353, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6474-9139
Thorsten WolffInfluenza and other Respiratory Viruses (Unit 17), Department of Infectious Diseases, Robert Koch Institute, Seestraße 10, 13353, Berlin, Germany. wolfft@rki.de.ORCID 0000-0001-7688-236X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 and its emerging variants of concern remain a major threat for global health. Here we introduce an infection model based upon polarized human Alveolar Epithelial Lentivirus immortalized (hAELVi) cells grown at the air-liquid interface to estimate replication and epidemic potential of respiratory viruses in the human lower respiratory tract. hAELVI cultures are highly permissive for different human coronaviruses and seasonal influenza A virus and upregulate various mediators following virus infection. Our analysis revealed a significantly reduced capacity of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.1 and BA.2 variants to propagate in this human model compared to earlier D614G and Delta variants, which extends early risk assessments from epidemiological and animal studies suggesting a reduced pathogenicity of Omicron.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2AnimalsEpithelial CellsHumansLung

Identifiers

PMID36302956
PMCPMC9610361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.