Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36302857›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2023

The reduced number of nephrons with shortening renal tubules in mouse postnatal adverse environment.

Masako Tagawa, Mika Terasaki, Akiko Mii, Etsuko Toda, Yusuke Kajimoto, Shinobu Kunugi, Yasuhiro Terasaki, Akira Shimizu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masako TagawaDepartment of Analytic Human Pathology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Mika TerasakiDepartment of Analytic Human Pathology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Akiko MiiDepartment of Nephrology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Etsuko TodaDepartment of Analytic Human Pathology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Yusuke KajimotoDepartment of Analytic Human Pathology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinobu KunugiDepartment of Analytic Human Pathology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuhiro TerasakiDepartment of Analytic Human Pathology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Akira ShimizuDepartment of Analytic Human Pathology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan. ashimizu@nms.ac.jp.
Nippon Medical School · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe intrauterine adverse environment during nephrogenesis reduces the nephron number, probably associates with impaired ureteric bud (UB) branching.

methodsThe kidneys in C57/BL6 mice were irradiated with a single dose of 10 gray (10 Gy) as adverse environment on postnatal day 3 (irradiated PND3 kidneys) after UB branching ceased. The renal functions and pathological findings of irradiated PND3 kidneys were compared with those of non-irradiated control and 10 Gy irradiation on PND14 (irradiated PND14 kidney) from 1 to 18 months.

resultsThe number and density of glomeruli in irradiated PND3 kidneys were reduced by 1 month with renal dysfunction at 6 months. The morphologically incomplete glomeruli with insufficient capillaries were involuted by 1 month in the superficial cortex. Reduced tubular numbers and developmental disability with shortening renal tubules occurred in irradiated PND3 kidneys with impaired urine concentration at 6 months. Hypertrophy of glomeruli developed, and occasional sclerotic glomeruli appeared in the juxtamedullary cortex with hypertension and albuminuria at 12 to 18 months.

conclusionsThe reduced number of nephrons with shortening renal tubules occurred with impaired renal functions in a postnatal adverse environment after cessation of UB branching, and glomerular hypertrophy with occasional glomerulosclerosis developed accompanied with hypertension and albuminuria in the adulthood. IMPACT: The reduced number of nephrons with shortening renal tubules occurred with impaired renal functions in a postnatal adverse environment after cessation of ureteric bud branching. The reduced number of glomeruli were associated with not only the impaired formation of glomeruli but also involution of morphologically small incomplete glomeruli after an adverse environment. The insufficiently developed nephrons were characterized by the shortening renal tubules with impaired urine concentration. In addition, glomerular hypertrophy and occasional glomerulosclerosis developed with hypertension and albuminuria in adulthood. The present study can help to understand the risk of alternations of premature nephrons in preterm neonates.

Indexed as

AlbuminuriaHypertensionAnimalsHypertrophyKidneyKidney TubulesMiceNephrons

Identifiers

PMID36302857
OpenAlexW4307442346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.