ArticleScientific reports2022
Development of the Japanese Parenting Style Scale and examination of its validity and reliability.
Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- How parenting shapes the relationship between autistic traits and self-esteem in youth: a comparative study of autism spectrum disorder.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Psychometric properties of JPSS (Japanese parenting style scale) between mother and father in West Java, Indonesia.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Exploring the immunological underpinnings of allergic conjunctivitis: the role of CD4 + T Cells and SLAM expression in ocular surface disease.International ophthalmology · 2025Observational
- Parenting and parenting resources among Chinese parents with children under three years of age: rural and urban differences.BMC primary care · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
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Abstract
Parenting is an essential factor affecting child development. Therefore, several studies have focused on individual differences in parenting (i.e., parenting styles). However, there exist only a few useful scales in Japan, especially for parents who have preschool children. Therefore, a new scale for assessing parenting styles in Japan, based on the traditional theoretical framework, was developed, and examined for its validity and reliability. In Study 1, 82 original items were constructed and 1236 parents with preschool children completed these items. Next, 28 items for the Japanese Parenting Style Scale (JPSS) were selected based on factor analysis and the analyses of the graded response model. The JPSS included four factors: warmth, hostility, permissiveness, and harsh control. The results showed that each sub-scale had sufficient conceptual validity and internal consistency. In Study 2, the criterion-related validity of the JPSS was examined. A total of 1236 parents, non-participants in Study 1, completed the JPSS and other scales. The results showed sufficient criterion-related validity for the scale.
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