Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36302780›Full record

ArticleNPJ Parkinson's disease2022

Speech acoustic indices for differential diagnosis between Parkinson's disease, multiple system atrophy and progressive supranuclear palsy.

Khalid Daoudi, Biswajit Das, Tereza Tykalova, Jiri Klempir, Jan Rusz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Altered Timing of Self-Voice Processing in Parkinson's Disease.The European journal of neuroscience · 2026
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  11. Speech profile in different clinical PSP phenotypes: an acoustic-perceptual study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
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  14. Multimodal Technologies for Remote Assessment of Neurological and Mental Health.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2024
    Review
  15. Automated Acoustic Analysis in Parkinson's Disease Using a SmartphoneAnnual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Khalid DaoudiINRIA Bordeaux Sud-Ouest (GeoStat team), Talence, France. khalid.daoudi@inria.fr.
Biswajit DasINRIA Bordeaux Sud-Ouest (GeoStat team), Talence, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1929-3646
Tereza TykalovaDepartment of Circuit Theory. Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1156-3709
Jiri KlempirDepartment of Neurology and Center of Clinical Neuroscience, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Jan RuszDepartment of Circuit Theory. Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1036-3054
Czech Technical University in Prague · CZCentre Inria de l'université de Bordeaux · FRCharles University · CZInstitut national de recherche en sciences et technologies du numérique · FR

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency) ANR-16-CE19-0010-01Ministerstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky (Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic) NV19-04-00120Univerzita Karlova v Praze (Charles University) PROGRES Q27/1LF and MH-CZ-DRO-VFN64165
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While speech disorder represents an early and prominent clinical feature of atypical parkinsonian syndromes such as multiple system atrophy (MSA) and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), little is known about the sensitivity of speech assessment as a potential diagnostic tool. Speech samples were acquired from 215 subjects, including 25 MSA, 20 PSP, 20 Parkinson's disease participants, and 150 healthy controls. The accurate differential diagnosis of dysarthria subtypes was based on the quantitative acoustic analysis of 26 speech dimensions related to phonation, articulation, prosody, and timing. A semi-supervised weighting-based approach was then applied to find the best feature combinations for separation between PSP and MSA. Dysarthria was perceptible in all PSP and MSA patients and consisted of a combination of hypokinetic, spastic, and ataxic components. Speech features related to respiratory dysfunction, imprecise consonants, monopitch, slow speaking rate, and subharmonics contributed to worse performance in PSP than MSA, whereas phonatory instability, timing abnormalities, and articulatory decay were more distinctive for MSA compared to PSP. The combination of distinct speech patterns via objective acoustic evaluation was able to discriminate between PSP and MSA with very high accuracy of up to 89% as well as between PSP/MSA and PD with up to 87%. Dysarthria severity in MSA/PSP was related to overall disease severity. Speech disorders reflect the differing underlying pathophysiology of tauopathy in PSP and α-synucleinopathy in MSA. Vocal assessment may provide a low-cost alternative screening method to existing subjective clinical assessment and imaging diagnostic approaches.

Identifiers

PMID36302780
PMCPMC9613976
OpenAlexW4307777874

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.