Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36302779›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Endothelial alpha globin is a nitrite reductase.

T C Stevenson Keller, Christophe Lechauve, Alexander S Keller, Gilson Brás Broseghini-Filho, Joshua T Butcher, Henry R Askew Page, Aditi Islam, Zhe Yin Tan, Leon J DeLalio, Steven Brooks and 19 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Guidelines for evaluating endothelial function in vascular tissue.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2026
    Review
  6. Endothelial Cell Secretome Alterations Induced by Inflammatory Stress.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Elastin Regulation of Vasoreactivity in Resistance Arteries.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Nitrosation of CD36 Regulates Endothelial Function and Serum Lipids.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Hemoglobin as an oxygen gasoreceptor.Acta biochimica Polonica · 2025
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

T C Stevenson KellerRobert M Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Christophe LechauveDepartment of Hematology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2179-6856
Alexander S KellerRobert M Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Gilson Brás Broseghini-FilhoRobert M Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Joshua T ButcherDepartment of Physiological Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA.
Henry R Askew PageRobert M Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Aditi IslamRobert M Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Zhe Yin TanRobert M Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3674-8323
Leon J DeLalioRobert M Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Steven BrooksPhysiology Unit, Laboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Poonam SharmaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Kwangseok HongDepartment of Physical Education, College of Education, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4691-5807
Wenhao XuTransgenic Mouse Facility, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Alessandra Simão PadilhaDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Federal University of Espirito Santo, Vitória, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9585-1347
Claire A RuddimanRobert M Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Angela K BestRobert M Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Edgar MacalRobert M Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Daniel B Kim-ShapiroDepartment of Physics, Translational Science Center, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
George ChristDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3667-7772
Zhen YanRobert M Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Miriam M Cortese-KrottCardiovascular Research Laboratory, Division of Cardiology, Pneumology and Angiology, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0593-1192
Karina RicartDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5737-8248
Rakesh PatelDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Timothy P BenderDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Cancer, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9216-1212
Swapnil K SonkusareRobert M Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9587-9342
Mitchell J WeissDepartment of Hematology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6734-4858
Hans AckermanPhysiology Unit, Laboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4940-3305
Linda ColumbusDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Brant E IsaksonRobert M Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA. brant@virginia.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7692-6294
University of Virginia · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo · BRUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USChung-Ang University · KRHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DEOklahoma State University · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Role of Pannexins in Vascular Smooth Muscle CellsP01HL120840 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI DESAI, BIMAL N. · 2014 to 2023
$24.0M
BASIC CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH TRAINING GRANTT32HL007284 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Brant E Isakson, Gary K Owens · 1985 to 2026
$19.6M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGY AND IMMUNOGENETICST32AI007163 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Kenneth M Murphy, Kodi S Ravichandran · 1985 to 2026
$14.8M
Storage Lesion in Banked Blood Due to Disruption of Nitric Oxide HomeostasisR01HL098032 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Mark T Gladwin · 2009 to 2026
$12.5M
p38 MAPK a regulator of muscle contraction and functionR01AR050429 · NIAMS · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI YAN, ZHEN · 2005 to 2022
$5.3M
Purinergic Regulation of Veinous Endothelial PermeabilityR01HL137112 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Brant E Isakson, MICHAEL H. KOVAL · 2018 to 2026
$4.7M
Mechanisms of Heterocellular Signaling at the Myoenothelial JunctionR01HL088554 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI ISAKSON, BRANT E, WEISS, MITCHELL J · 2008 to 2017
$3.8M
Biophysical understanding of pathogen-host membrane protein interactions for drug discovery and deliveryR35GM131829 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Linda M Columbus · 2019 to 2026
$3.2M
Exercise-Induced Mitophagy In Hippocampal Neurons Against ADR01AG077783 · NIA · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI Zhen Yan · 2022 to 2026
$2.2M
mitoAMPK in exercise benefitsR01AR077440 · NIAMS · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI YAN, ZHEN · 2020 to 2024
$2.1M
c-Myb controls survival, proliferation and differentiation during B-lymphopoiesisR01GM100776 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI BENDER, TIMOTHY P. · 2011 to 2014
$1.1M
Skeletal Muscle as a Target for Cardio-Metabolic Disease in Sarcopenic ObesityK01AG064121 · NIA · OKLAHOMA STATE UNIVERSITY STILLWATER · PI BUTCHER, JOSHUA THOMAS · 2020 to 2024
$644k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL120840NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088554NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL098032NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137112NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007284NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007163NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR050429NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR077440NIA NIH HHS K01 AG064121NIA NIH HHS R01 AG077783NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM100776NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM131829
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resistance artery vasodilation in response to hypoxia is essential for matching tissue oxygen and demand. In hypoxia, erythrocytic hemoglobin tetramers produce nitric oxide through nitrite reduction. We hypothesized that the alpha subunit of hemoglobin expressed in endothelium also facilitates nitrite reduction proximal to smooth muscle. Here, we create two mouse strains to test this: an endothelial-specific alpha globin knockout (EC Hba1Δ/Δ) and another with an alpha globin allele mutated to prevent alpha globin's inhibitory interaction with endothelial nitric oxide synthase (Hba1WT/Δ36-39). The EC Hba1Δ/Δ mice had significantly decreased exercise capacity and intracellular nitrite consumption in hypoxic conditions, an effect absent in Hba1WT/Δ36-39 mice. Hypoxia-induced vasodilation is significantly decreased in arteries from EC Hba1Δ/Δ, but not Hba1WT/Δ36-39 mice. Hypoxia also does not lower blood pressure in EC Hba1Δ/Δ mice. We conclude the presence of alpha globin in resistance artery endothelium acts as a nitrite reductase providing local nitric oxide in response to hypoxia.

Indexed as

Nitric OxideNitrite Reductasesalpha-GlobinsAnimalsEndothelium, VascularHemoglobinsHypoxiaMiceNitritesVasodilationalpha-GlobinsHemoglobinsNitric OxideNitrite ReductasesNitrites

Identifiers

PMID36302779
PMCPMC9613979
OpenAlexW4307444590

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.