Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36302639›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurointerventional surgery2023

Definitive treatment of seizures due to hemimegalencephaly in neonates and young infants by transarterial embolization: technical considerations for 'endovascular embolic hemispherectomy'.

Monica S Pearl, Tammy N Tsuchida, Chima Oluigbo, Panagiotis Kratimenos, Tayyba Anwar, Youssef Kousa, William D Gaillard, Taeun Chang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurointerventional surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Monica S PearlRadiology, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, USA mspearl@childrensnational.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9514-8902
Tammy N TsuchidaNeurology, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Chima OluigboNeurology and Pediatrics, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Panagiotis KratimenosNeonatology, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Tayyba AnwarNeurology, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Youssef KousaNeurology, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
William D GaillardNeurology, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Taeun ChangNeurology, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Children's National · US

Funding

Viral Neurobiology in the Prenatal BrainK08NS119882 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Youssef A Kousa · 2022 to 2026
$1.1M
NICHD NIH HHS L40 HD102847NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS119882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis case series describes the technical considerations and effectiveness of 'endovascular embolic hemispherectomy' for the treatment of medically intractable seizures in neonates and young infants with hemimegalencephaly (HME) and in whom surgical hemispherectomy is not a viable option.

methodsThis is a descriptive review of the endovascular technique used to treat consecutive pediatric patients with serial transarterial embolization for intractable seizures due to HME between 2018 and 2022. Clinical presentation, endovascular procedural details and complications, and efficacy were examined.

resultsThree infants (13-day-old, 13-week-old and 15-day-old) with HME and intractable seizures underwent a total of 10 transarterial embolizations. Anticipated intraprocedural events included vasospasm and focal subarachnoid hemorrhage in all three infants, effectively controlled endovascularly, and non-target embolization in one infant. No infants had symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage or femoral artery occlusion. EEG background quiescence and seizure cessation was achieved after the final stage of embolization in all patients. All infants were discharged home from the neonatal ICU (median length of stay 36 days, range 27-74 days) and remain seizure-free to date (4 years, 9 months, and 8 months). None have developed hydrocephalus, required surgical hemispherectomy or other neurosurgical interventions.

conclusionEndovascular hemispherectomy can be safely used to provide definitive treatment of HME-related epilepsy in neonates and young infants when intraprocedural events are managed effectively. This less invasive novel approach should be considered a feasible early alternative to surgical hemispherectomy. Further studies are needed to enhance the safety profile and to assess long-term neurodevelopmental outcome and durability of freedom from seizures.

Indexed as

EmbolismEndovascular ProceduresEpilepsyHemimegalencephalyHemispherectomyChildHumansInfantInfant, NewbornSeizuresTreatment OutcomeEmbolicInterventionPediatricsStrokeTechnique

Identifiers

PMID36302639
PMCPMC12968858
OpenAlexW4307442111

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.