Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36301937›Full record

Observational studyAIDS research and human retroviruses2023

The Changing Epidemiology of Hepatitis C Virus Acquisition Among HIV-Infected Individuals in Brazil.

Rosario Quiroga Ferrufino, Ana Luiza Bierrenbach, Camila Rodrigues, Gerusa Maria Figueiredo, Daniel Gleison, Silvia Yapura, Maria Laura Mariano de Matos, Ricardo Vasconcelos, Steven Sol Witkin, Maria Cássia Mendes-Correa

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in AIDS research and human retroviruses, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rosario Quiroga FerrufinoFaculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias, Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Ana Luiza BierrenbachInstituto de Ensino e Pesquisa, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Camila RodriguesFaculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clínicas, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Gerusa Maria FigueiredoFaculdade de Medicina, Instituto de Medicina Tropical, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Daniel GleisonFaculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clínicas, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Silvia YapuraFaculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clínicas, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Laura Mariano de MatosFaculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias, Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Ricardo VasconcelosFaculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clínicas, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Steven Sol WitkinFaculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias, Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Cássia Mendes-CorreaFaculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias, Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5655-8108
Universidade de São Paulo · BRHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRHospital Sírio-Libanês · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identification of mechanisms of hepatitis C virus (HCV) acquisition among HIV-infected people is critical for prevention guidance. The aim of this study was to investigate risk factors for HCV infection and variations in HCV genotype distribution in a cohort of HIV-HCV coinfected patients in Brazil. This was a cross-sectional observational epidemiological study of a cohort of HIV-HCV coinfected individuals seen at a referral center for HIV-infected patients in the city of São Paulo between January and December 2017. The time of HCV acquisition, as determined by chart review, was categorized as before 2000, between 2000 and 2009, and from 2010 onward. HCV genotypes were determined by gene amplification and analysis. Among 3,143 HIV-infected individuals analyzed, 362 (11.5%) were HCV-HIV coinfected. Overall, the reported modes of HCV acquisition were sexual exposure in 172 (47.5%), injection drug use (IDU) in 86 (23.8%), use of inhaled drugs in 67 (18.5%) and blood transfusion in 10 (2.8%) individuals. All individuals who acquired HCV after IDU became infected before 2010. HCV acquisition by sexual contact was reported by 26.4%, 65.9%, and 63.8% of patients before 2000, between 2000 and 2009, and from 2010, respectively. There was an increase (

Indexed as

CoinfectionHepatitis CHIV InfectionsBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesGenotypeHepacivirusHumanscoinfectionepidemiologyhepatitis CHIVtransmission

Identifiers

PMID36301937
PMCPMC9889009
OpenAlexW4307411283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.