Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36301855›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Fasting blood glucose and risk of incident pancreatic cancer.

Young Jin Kim, Chang-Mo Oh, Sung Keun Park, Ju Young Jung, Min-Ho Kim, Eunhee Ha, Do Jin Nam, Yeji Kim, Eun Hye Yang, Hyo Choon Lee and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Young Jin KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Chang-Mo OhDepartments of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
Sung Keun ParkTotal Healthcare Center, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, School of Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea.
Ju Young JungTotal Healthcare Center, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, School of Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea.
Min-Ho KimDepartments of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
Eunhee HaDepartment of Occupational and Environment Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
Do Jin NamDepartment of Occupational & Environmental Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Yeji KimDepartment of Occupational & Environmental Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Eun Hye YangDepartment of Occupational & Environmental Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Hyo Choon LeeDepartment of Occupational & Environmental Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Soon Su ShinDepartment of Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3304-526X
Jae-Hong RyooDepartments of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyung Hee University · KRKyung Hee University Dental Hospital · KREwha Womans University · KRKangbuk Samsung Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe number of patients with diabetes and impaired fasting blood glucose in Korea is rapidly increasing compared to the past, and other metabolic indicators of population are also changed in recent years. To clarify the mechanism more clearly, we investigated the association between fasting blood glucose and incidence of pancreatic cancer in this retrospective cohort study.

methodsIn Korea National Health Information Database, 19,050 participants without pancreatic cancer in 2009 were enrolled, and followed up until 2013. We assessed the risk of incident pancreatic cancer according to the quartile groups of fasting blood glucose level (quartile 1: <88 mg/dL, quartile 2: 88-97 mg/dL, quartile 3: 97-109 mg/dL and quartile 4: ≥109 mg/dL). Multivariate Cox-proportional hazard model was used in calculating hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence interval (CI) for incident pancreatic cancer.

resultsCompared with quartile1 (reference), unadjusted HRs and 95% CI for incident pancreatic cancer significantly increased in order of quartile2 (1.39 [1.01-1.92]), quartile3 (1.50 [1.09-2.07]) and quartile4 (2.18 [1.62-2.95]), and fully adjusted HRs and 95% CI significantly increased from quartile2 (1.47 [1.05-2.04]), quartile3 (1.61 [1.05-2.04]) to quartile4 (2.31 [1.68-3.17]).

conclusionFasting blood glucose even with pre-diabetic range was significantly associated with the incident pancreatic cancer in Korean.

Indexed as

Pancreatic NeoplasmsPrediabetic StateBlood GlucoseFastingHumansIncidenceRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID36301855
PMCPMC9612540
OpenAlexW4307411084

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.