Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36301666›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2022

Intestinal epithelial BLT1 promotes mucosal repair.

Shusaku Hayashi, Chithra K Muraleedharan, Makito Oku, Sunil Tomar, Simon P Hogan, Miguel Quiros, Charles A Parkos, Asma Nusrat

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shusaku HayashiDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Chithra K MuraleedharanDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Makito OkuInstitute of Natural Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Sunil TomarDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Simon P HoganDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Miguel QuirosDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Charles A ParkosDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Asma NusratDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
University of Michigan · USUniversity of Toyama · JP

Funding

University of Michigan Center for Gastrointestinal ResearchP30DK034933 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI OMARY, BISHR · 1986 to 2021
$22.5M
Regulation of intestinal epithelial barrier function by intercellular junction proteins in health and diseaseR01DK059888 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ASMA NUSRAT · 2001 to 2026
$10.5M
Intestinal Mucosal Wound Resealing in IBDR01DK055679 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ASMA NUSRAT · 2004 to 2026
$8.1M
Intestinal Inflammation: Signaling proteins and the rate of PMN transmigrationR01DK079392 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PARKOS, CHARLES A · 2007 to 2025
$7.2M
Neutrophil Interactions with Intestinal Epithelial CellsR01DK072564 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PARKOS, CHARLES A · 2005 to 2020
$6.5M
Structure-Function Studies on Intestinal Epithelial JAMR01DK061379 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PARKOS, CHARLES A · 2002 to 2021
$6.3M
Formyl peptide receptors as mediators of intestinal mucosal homeostasisR01DK089763 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI NEISH, ANDREW S, NUSRAT, ASMA · 2011 to 2020
$4.7M
Defining Biomarkers in Pediatric Renal TransplantationR01AI061739 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SARWAL, MINNIE M · 2004 to 2007
$1.6M
Formyl peptide receptors as mediators of intestinal mucosal homeostasisR56DK089763 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI NEISH, ANDREW S, NUSRAT, ASMA · 2010 to 2010
$741k
INTESTINAL MUCOSAL WOUND RESEALING IN SURGICAL DISEASESR29DK055679 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI NUSRAT, ASMA · 1998 to 2002
$324k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI061739NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034933NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK055679NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK059888NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK061379NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK072564NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK079392NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK089763NIDDK NIH HHS R29 DK055679NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK089763
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute and chronic intestinal inflammation is associated with epithelial damage, resulting in mucosal wounds in the forms of erosions and ulcers in the intestinal tract. Intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) and immune cells in the wound milieu secrete cytokines and lipid mediators to influence repair. Leukotriene B4 (LTB4), a lipid chemokine, binds to its receptor BLT1 and promotes migration of immune cells to sites of active inflammation; however, a role for intestinal epithelial BLT1 during mucosal wound repair is not known. Here we report that BLT1 was expressed in IECs both in vitro and in vivo, where it functioned as a receptor not only for LTB4 but also for another ligand, resolvin E1. Intestinal epithelial BLT1 expression was increased when epithelial cells were exposed to an inflammatory microenvironment. Using human and murine primary colonic epithelial cells, we reveal that the LTB4/BLT1 pathway promoted epithelial migration and proliferation leading to accelerated epithelial wound repair. Furthermore, in vivo intestinal wound repair experiments in BLT1-deficient mice and bone marrow chimeras demonstrated an important contribution of epithelial BLT1 during colonic mucosal wound repair. Taken together, our findings show a potentially novel prorepair in IEC mechanism mediated by BLT1 signaling.

Indexed as

LipidsAnimalsHumansMiceLipidsGastroenterologyInflammationInflammatory bowel disease

Identifiers

PMID36301666
PMCPMC9746898
OpenAlexW4307407863

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.