Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36300881›Full record

ReviewPharmaceutical biology2022

Therapeutic potential of plant iridoids in depression: a review.

Yaoyao Kou, Zhihao Li, Tong Yang, Xue Shen, Xin Wang, Haopeng Li, Kun Zhou, Luyao Li, Zhaodi Xia, Xiaohui Zheng and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmaceutical biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yaoyao KouThree level Scientific Research Laboratory of National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Northwest University, Xi'an, PR China.
Zhihao LiKey Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, Northwest University, Xi'an, PR China.
Tong YangThree level Scientific Research Laboratory of National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Northwest University, Xi'an, PR China.
Xue ShenThree level Scientific Research Laboratory of National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Northwest University, Xi'an, PR China.
Xin WangThree level Scientific Research Laboratory of National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Northwest University, Xi'an, PR China.
Haopeng LiThree level Scientific Research Laboratory of National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Northwest University, Xi'an, PR China.
Kun ZhouThree level Scientific Research Laboratory of National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Northwest University, Xi'an, PR China.
Luyao LiThree level Scientific Research Laboratory of National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Northwest University, Xi'an, PR China.
Zhaodi XiaKey Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, Northwest University, Xi'an, PR China.
Xiaohui ZhengKey Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, Northwest University, Xi'an, PR China.
Ye ZhaoThree level Scientific Research Laboratory of National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Northwest University, Xi'an, PR China.
Northwest University · CNMinistry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextDepression is a mental disorder characterized by low mood, reduced interest, impaired cognitive function, and vegetative symptoms such as sleep disturbances or poor appetite. Iridoids are the active constituents in several Chinese classical antidepressant formulae such as Yueju Pill, Zhi-Zi-Hou-Po Decoction, Zhi-Zi-Chi Decoction, and Baihe Dihuang Decoction. Parallel to their wide usages, iridoids are considered potential lead compounds for the treatment of neurological diseases.

objectiveThe review summarizes the therapeutic potential and molecular mechanisms of iridoids in the prevention or treatment of depression and contributes to identifying research gaps in iridoids as potential antidepressant medication.

methodsThe following key phrases were sought in PubMed, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and China National Knowledge Internet (CNKI) without time limitation to search all relevant articles with

resultsPlant iridoids (i.e., catalpol, geniposide, loganin), and secoiridoids (i.e., morroniside, gentiopicroside, oleuropein, swertiamarin), all showed significant improvement effects on depression. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsIridoids exert antidepressant effects by elevating monoamine neurotransmitters, reducing pro-inflammatory factors, inhibiting hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis hyperactivity, increasing brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and its receptors, and elevating intestinal microbial abundance. Further detailed studies on the pharmacokinetics, bioavailability, and key molecular targets of iridoids are also required in future research, ultimately to provide improvements to current antidepressant medications.

Indexed as

Brain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorDrugs, Chinese HerbalAnimalsAntidepressive AgentsHumansIridoidsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAntidepressive AgentsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorDrugs, Chinese HerbalIridoidsmental disordersmolecular mechanismsSecoiridoids

Identifiers

PMID36300881
PMCPMC9621214
OpenAlexW4307498721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.