Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36300232›Full record

ArticleActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis2022

Association of sleep duration and quality with depression Among University Students and Faculty.

Yousef Alqurashi, Ali Al Qattan, Hassan Al Abbas, Majed Alghamdi, Abdullah Alhamad, Hashem Al Dalooj, Talay Yar, Noor Al Khathlan, Abdullah Alqarni, Ayad Salem

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yousef Alqurashia:1:{s:5:"en_US";s:38:"Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University";}. ydqurashi@gmail.com.
Ali Al QattanImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University. alqattan.ali.h@gmail.com.
Hassan Al AbbasImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University. 2160001588@iau.edu.sa.
Majed AlghamdiImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University. 2160000417@iau.edu.sa.
Abdullah AlhamadImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University. 2160002493@iau.edu.sa.
Hashem Al DaloojImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University. 2160002030@iau.edu.sa.
Talay YarImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University. tyar@iau.edu.sa.
Noor Al KhathlanImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University. naalkhathlan@iau.edu.sa.
Abdullah AlqarniImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University. asalqarni@iau.edu.sa.
Ayad SalemImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University. ayadsalem@iau.edu.sa.
Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University · SAImam Abdulrahman Al Faisal Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimHighly competitive and demanding environments in educational institutions led to reduced sleep time for both students and faculty globally. The primary objective of this study was to determine the duration and quality of sleep among students and faculty of Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University (IAU). The secondary objective was to explore the relationship between depression and sleep duration and quality among students and faculty.

methodsThe study was conducted during 2021 in Dammam, Saudi Arabia. An online survey was disseminated among the university students. The survey form included: demographic data, Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ9), Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Epworth Sleepiness scale (ESS). The responses were analyzed using bivariate and multivariate analysis.

resultsA total of 509 responses satisfying the inclusion criteria were included (323 student and 186 faculty). The average sleep duration for the entire cohort was 6.21 ± 1.32 hours, with 6.5% sleeping less than 5 hours per night. The mean PSQI score was 7.61 ± 3.09, with 73.1% falling in the poor sleep quality category (PSQI score >5). The mean PHQ9 score was 8.86 ± 6.20, with 63.9% falling in the  mild depression category. The mean ESS score was 6.59 ± 4.02, with 11% having a score >10 (corresponding to excessive daytime sleepiness).

conclusionsA significant proportion of surveyed students and faculty IAU suffer from sleep insufficiency, poor sleep quality, and mild degree of depression. Initiatives to tackle the issue of poor sleep quality and quantity among university students and faculty are required.

Indexed as

DepressionSleepFacultyHumansStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversities

Identifiers

PMID36300232
PMCPMC9686173
OpenAlexW4307498451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.