Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36299981›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Efficacy of Variable Doses of Prophylactic Intravenous Ondansetron in Attenuating Spinal Induced Hypotension in Parturients Undergoing Caesarean Delivery: A Randomised Control Trial.

Sumedha Vashishth, Jatin Lal, Nidhi Bangarwa, Jitendra Wadhwani, Manu Smriti

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Major Adverse Cardiac Events with Ondansetron: A Systematic Review.Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics · 2026
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sumedha VashishthAnaesthesiology and Critical Care, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Rohtak, IND.
Jatin LalAnaesthesiology and Critical Care, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Rohtak, IND.
Nidhi BangarwaAnaesthesiology and Critical Care, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Rohtak, IND.
Jitendra WadhwaniOrthopaedics, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Rohtak, IND.
Manu SmritiMicrobiology, PDM Dental College and Research Institute, Bahadurgarh, IND.
Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences · INPandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Spinal anaesthesia is frequently associated with adverse effects like maternal hypotension and bradycardia. This effect is due to a decrease in systemic vascular resistance, a decrease in central venous pressure or Bezold-Jarisch Reflex (mediated by 5-HT3 receptors). We aimed to measure the effect of three different doses of prophylactic intravenous ondansetron (5-HT3 antagonists) with a placebo on maternal haemodynamics. Methods A prospective randomised control study was done over 240 parturients, aged 19-35 years. They were randomly allocated into four groups (n=60) Group O4, Group O6, Group O8 and Group S to receive either intravenous ondansetron 4 mg, 6 mg, 8 mg or 0.9% normal saline respectively. Haemodynamic variables (systolic blood pressure [SBP], diastolic blood pressure [DBP], mean arterial pressure [MAP], heart rate [HR]) were recorded at 2-minute intervals for the first 20 minutes and at 5-minute intervals for further 30 minutes. Results A significant decrease in haemodynamic parameters was observed in group S when compared with ondansetron groups at various time intervals (p<0.05). The difference was most significant in groups O6 and O8. Development of nausea and vomiting was significantly higher in Group S compared to ondansetron groups (p< 0.005). The requirement for ephedrine was more in Group S in comparison to ondansetron groups (p<0.0001). Conclusion All three groups of ondansetron showed a decrease in the incidence of hypotension and use of vasopressor but Group O6 and O8 were more effective in attenuating spinal-induced hypotension in parturients undergoing caesarean section.

Indexed as

bradycardiacaesarean sectionhypotensionondansetronspinal anaesthesia

Identifiers

PMID36299981
PMCPMC9587515
OpenAlexW4296640124

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.