Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36299366›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2022

Heterogeneity in the use of biologics for severe asthma in Europe: a SHARP ERS study.

Anne-Noelle Frix, Liam G Heaney, Barbro Dahlén, Florin Mihaltan, Svetlana Sergejeva, Sanja Popović-Grle, Vratislav Sedlak, Lauri Lehtimäki, Arnaud Bourdin, Stephanie Korn and 21 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 20 institutions in 28 countries.

Anne-Noelle FrixDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, University Hospital of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Liam G HeaneyCentre for Experimental Medicine, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
Barbro DahlénRespiratory Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine, Solna Campus, and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Florin MihaltanNational Institute of Pneumology M. Nasta, Bucharest, Romania.
Svetlana SergejevaInstitute of Technology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Sanja Popović-GrleThe Clinic for Lung Diseases Jordanovac, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Vratislav SedlakDepartment of Pneumology, University Hospital and Charles University Faculty of Medicine, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
Lauri LehtimäkiAllergy Centre, Tampere University Hospital, and Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1586-4998
Arnaud BourdinPhyMedExp, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, INSERM, CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4645-5209
Stephanie KornUniversitätsmedizin Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Eleftherios ZervasRespiratory Medicine Department and Asthma Center, Athens Chest Hospital "Sotiria", Athens, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7436-4550
Zsuzsanna CsomaNational Korányi Institute of Pulmonology, Budapest, Hungary.
Dora LúðvíksdóttirDepartment of Allergy, Respiratory Medicine and Sleep Landspitali University Hospital Reykjavik Iceland, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Marcus ButlerSt Vincent's University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2026-7709
Giorgio Walter CanonicaPersonalized Medicine, Asthma and Allergy, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center IRCCS, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8467-2557
Ineta GrisleLatvian Association of Allergists Center of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Riga, Latvia.
Kristina BieksieneDepartment of Pulmonology, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Anneke Ten BrinkeDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden, the Netherlands.
Piotr KunaDivision of Internal Medicine, Asthma and Allergy, Barlicki University Hospital Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Claudia Chaves LoureiroPulmonology Department, Hospitais da Universidade de Coimbra, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Natalia M NenashevaDepartment of Allergology and Immunology, Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education, Moscow, Russia.
Zorica LazicFaculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, and Clinic for Pulmonology, Clinical Centre, Kragujevac, Serbia.
Sabina ŠkrgatUniversity Clinic of Respiratory and Allergic Diseases, Golnik, Slovenia.
David Ramos-BarbonRespiratory Research Unit, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario & Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC), Spain.
Joerg LeuppiUniversity Clinic of Medicine, Cantonal Hospital Basel, Liestal, Switzerland.
Bilun GemiciogluDepartment of Pulmonary Diseases, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Cerrahpasa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Apostolos BossiosDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Allergy, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0494-2690
Celeste M PorsbjergRespiratory Research Unit, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Elisabeth H BelDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Ratko DjukanovicFaculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Renaud LouisDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Liège University Hospital, Liège, Belgium.
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLBispebjerg Hospital · DKCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège · BECentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRCharles University · CZComplexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña · ESHospitais da Universidade de Coimbra · PTHumanitas University · ITInstitutul de Pneumoftiziologie "Marius Nasta" · ROIstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa · TRJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEKarolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SELithuanian University of Health Sciences · LTMedical University of Lodz · PLMedisch Centrum Leeuwarden · NLNIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre · GBNorwegian Beekeepers Association · NOOrszágos Korányi Tbc és Pulmonológiai Intézet · HUQueen's University Belfast · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Treatment with biologics for severe asthma is informed by international and national guidelines and defined by national regulating bodies, but how these drugs are used in real-life is unknown. Materials and methods: The European Respiratory Society (ERS) SHARP Clinical Research Collaboration conducted a three-step survey collecting information on asthma biologics use in Europe. Five geographically distant countries defined the survey questions, focusing on seven end-points: biologics availability and financial issues, prescription and administration modalities, inclusion criteria, continuation criteria, switching biologics, combining biologics and evaluation of corticosteroid toxicity. The survey was then sent to SHARP National Leads of 28 European countries. Finally, selected questions were submitted to a broad group of 263 asthma experts identified by national societies. Results: Availability of biologics varied between countries, with 17 out of 28 countries having all five existing biologics. Authorised prescribers (pulmonologists and other specialists) also differed. In-hospital administration was the preferred deliverance modality. While exacerbation rate was used as an inclusion criterion in all countries, forced expiratory volume in 1 s was used in 46%. Blood eosinophils were an inclusion criterion in all countries for interleukin-5 (IL-5)-targeted and IL-4/IL-13-targeted biologics, with varying thresholds. There were no formally established criteria for continuing biologics. Reduction in exacerbations represented the most important benchmark, followed by improvement in asthma control and quality of life. Only 73% (191 out of 263) of surveyed clinicians assessed their patients for corticosteroid-induced toxicity. Conclusion: Our study reveals important heterogeneity in the use of asthma biologics across Europe. To what extent this impacts on clinical outcomes relevant to patients and healthcare services needs further investigation.

Identifiers

PMID36299366
PMCPMC9589318
OpenAlexW4296061891

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.